DDrare: Database of Drug Development for Rare Diseases

Searched query = "Dermatomyositis", "Polymyositis"
The queries were searched in Public_title, Scientific_title, and Condition. Export date: 03/15/2021. Trials are sorted by Date_enrollment from most recent to oldest in the table.

Drug = 0.9% w/v isotonic sodium chloride solution; 10% nifedipine cream; 3 MPDN pulse + PDN; 3 MPDN pulse + PDN + CSA; 3 MPDN pulse + PDN + MTX; 35mg; 44/154/85-C; 44/196/81-C; 5% sildenafil cream; 56/104/75-C; 5mg; ABATACEPT; ALFACALCIDOL; Abatacept; Abatacept Active Treatment; Abatacept Delayed-Onset Treatment; Abatacept subcutaneous; Acthar; Acthar Gel; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Gel; Adrenocorticotropic hormone; Ajulemic acid; Alendronate; Alendronate versus alfacalcidol (1-alpha OH vitamin D); Alfacalcidol; Alfacalcidol 2 micrograms/ml; Anakinra; Anti-pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccine; Apremilast; Apremilast 30mg; BAF312; BAF312 0,5 mg tablet; BAF312 0.25 mg; BAF312 0.25 mg tablet; BAF312 0.25mg tablet; BAF312 0.5 mg; BAF312 0.50 mg; BAF312 1 mg; BAF312 1 mg tablet; BAF312 1mg; BAF312 1mg tablet; BAF312 2 mg; BAF312 2 mg tablet; BAF312 2mg; BAF312 4mg tablet; BAF312 5 mg tablet; BAF312 hemifumarate; BAF312X; BARICITINIB; Baricitinib; Basiliximab; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Carbon; Carbon dioxide; Cervarix; Cervarix suspensie voor injectie; Chloride; Ciclosporin; Creapure; Creatine; CsA; CyA; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamide Injection 1g; Cyclosporin; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporine A; Denosumab; Device: Fractionated Carbon Dioxide (FCO2) Laser; Drops; EMEA/H/C/000701; Etanercept; GB-0998; Gamma Globulin; Gevokizumab; Glucose; Glucose Tablet; Gold; Grapefruit; H.P. Acthar Gel; H5G1.1-mAb; HBVAXPRO; HBvaxpro; HUMAN NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN; Hbvaxpro; Hizentra; Human Normal Immunoglobulin; Human immunoglobulin G; Human normal immunoglobulin; Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg); Human normal immunoglogulin (IVIg); IFN-K; IFN-Kinoid; IFN-Kinoid Drug Substance; IFNa-Kinoid; IGVENA*FL 200ML 10G+SET; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; IMO-8400; IMO-8400 Dose Group 1; IMO-8400 Dose Group 2; IVIg; Ig VENA; Ig VENA (10g/200mL); Ig Vena; IgPro20; Immunoglobulin (Hizentra); Immunosuppressive Agents; Impact; Infliximab; Influvac; Isotone Kochsalz-Lösung 0,9 % Braun Infusionslösung; JBT-101; KZR-616; KZR-616 maleate; L0133; LY3009104; Lenabasum; Lenabasum 20 mg; Lenabasum 5 mg; Lipid-lowering agents (Artovastatin); MEDI-545; MEDI7734; METHOTREXATE; MMF; MTX; MabThera; Mabthera; Methimazole; Methotrexat; Methotrexat Lachema 2,5mg; Methotrexat Lachema 2,5mg tbl.; Methotrexat Lachema 5 inj. sol; Methotrexate; Methotrexate Lachema 5inj. sol; Methotrexate Wyeth 2,5mg; Methotrexate Wyeth 2,5mg tbl.; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone sodium succinate; Methylprednisoloni natrii succinas; Metoject 10 mg/ml; Metotrexat; Metotrexate; Nifedipine; Nivolumab; ORENCIA; Octagam 10%; Octanorm; Octanorm 16.5%; One Alpha; One Alpha Drops; One-Alpha drops; One-alpha; Orencia; Orencia (trade name); Other: ISA 51; PF-06823859 high; PF-06823859 low; PREDNISON 5, 20 Léciva por. tablet nob; Pirfenidone; Placebo; Placebo IV; Placebo SC; Pneumovax 23; Prednisolon; Prednisolon Pfizer; Prednisolone; Prednison 5, 20 Léciva por. tablet nob.; Prednisone; RISEDRONATE SODIUM; Resunab, ajulemic acid, anabasum; Risedronate; Risedronate Sodium; Rituximab; S78989; SODIUM CHLORIDE; SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE; STS; Sildenafil; Siponimid; Siponimod; Siponimod 0.25 mg tablet; Siponimod 0.5 mg tablet; Siponimod 1 mg tablet; Siponimod 2 mg Tablet; Sodium Thiosulfate; Sodium Thiosulfate 10%; Sodium chloride; Sodium thiosulfate; Sodium thiosulfate 10%; Solu-Medrol; Solu-medrol; Solu-medrol inj. PSO LQF 40mg; Solu-medrol inj. PSO lqf 40mg; Steroids; Tacrolimus; Tocilizumab; Tofacitinib; Tofacitinib 5 MG [Xeljanz]; Treatment defined only by active substance; Ustekinumab; Ustekinumab 6 mg/kg; Ustekinumab 90 mg; VIB7734; Vitamin D; XOMA 052; Yellow Fever Vaccine; Yellow Fever vaccine (17D)

No.	TrialID	Date_ enrollment	Date_ registration	Public_title	Scientific_title	Condition	Intervention	Primary_ sponsor	Secondary_ sponsor	Recruitment_ Status	Inclusion_ agemin	Inclusion_ agemax	Inclusion_ gender	Target_ size	Phase	Countries
1	EUCTR2012-002859-42-BE (EUCTR)	16/10/2014	25/08/2014	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis	A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis	Polymyositis MedDRA version: 18.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Name: BAF312 0.25 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimid Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: BAF312 1 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: BAF312 2 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: BAF312 0,5 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	45	Phase 2	United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Poland;Belgium
2	EUCTR2013-001799-39-BE (EUCTR)	16/10/2014	02/09/2014	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.	A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis. - safety and efficacy of BAF312 in dermatomyositis	Active dermatomyositis MedDRA version: 18.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Code: BAF312 INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	56	Phase 2	United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Poland;Belgium;Germany;Japan
3	EUCTR2013-001799-39-PL (EUCTR)	15/02/2014	13/01/2014	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.	A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis.	Active dermatomyositis MedDRA version: 17.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Code: BAF312 INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	56		United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Poland;Germany;Japan
4	EUCTR2013-001799-39-CZ (EUCTR)	19/12/2013	08/10/2013	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.	A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis.	Active dermatomyositis MedDRA version: 18.1;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Code: BAF312 0.25 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 0.5 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 1 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 2 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	56		United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Poland;Germany;Japan
5	EUCTR2013-001799-39-HU (EUCTR)	26/09/2013	08/08/2013	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.	A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis. - safety and efficacy of BAF312 in dermatomyositis	Active dermatomyositis MedDRA version: 18.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Code: BAF312 0.25 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 0.50 mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 1mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Code: BAF312 2mg INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	56		United States;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Hungary;Canada;Poland;Belgium;Netherlands;Germany;Japan;China;Switzerland
No.	TrialID	Date_ enrollment	Date_ registration	Public_title	Scientific_title	Condition	Intervention	Primary_ sponsor	Secondary_ sponsor	Recruitment_ Status	Inclusion_ agemin	Inclusion_ agemax	Inclusion_ gender	Target_ size	Phase	Countries
6	EUCTR2012-002859-42-PL (EUCTR)	23/05/2013	04/02/2013	Efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 in patients with polymyositis	A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis	Polymyositis MedDRA version: 19.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Name: Siponimod 0.25 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: Siponimod 1 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: Siponimod 2 mg Tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: Siponimod 0.5 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	45	Phase 2	United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Belgium;Poland;Switzerland
7	EUCTR2012-002859-42-CZ (EUCTR)	20/02/2013	18/12/2012	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis	A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis	Polymyositis MedDRA version: 19.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Name: BAF312 0.25 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimid Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: BAF312 1 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	45	Phase 2	United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Belgium;Poland
8	EUCTR2012-002859-42-HU (EUCTR)	25/01/2013	05/11/2012	Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis	A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis	Polymyositis MedDRA version: 14.1;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]	Product Name: BAF312 0.25 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimid Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate Product Name: BAF312 1 mg tablet Product Code: BAF312X INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate	Novartis Pharma Services AG	NULL	Not Recruiting			Female: yes Male: yes	30	Phase 2	United States;Czech Republic;Hungary;Canada;Belgium;Poland

No.

TrialID

Date_
enrollment

Date_
registration

Public_title

Scientific_title

Condition

Intervention

Primary_
sponsor

Secondary_
sponsor

Recruitment_
Status

Inclusion_
agemin

Inclusion_
agemax

Inclusion_
gender

Target_
size

Phase

Countries

EUCTR2012-002859-42-BE
(EUCTR)

16/10/2014

25/08/2014

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis

A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis

Polymyositis
MedDRA version: 18.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Product Name: BAF312 0.25 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimid
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: BAF312 1 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: BAF312 2 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: BAF312 0,5 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

Phase 2

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Poland;Belgium

EUCTR2013-001799-39-BE
(EUCTR)

16/10/2014

02/09/2014

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.

A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis. - safety and efficacy of BAF312 in dermatomyositis

Active dermatomyositis
MedDRA version: 18.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Product Code: BAF312
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

Phase 2

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Poland;Belgium;Germany;Japan

EUCTR2013-001799-39-PL
(EUCTR)

15/02/2014

13/01/2014

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.

A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis.

Active dermatomyositis
MedDRA version: 17.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Product Code: BAF312
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Poland;Germany;Japan

EUCTR2013-001799-39-CZ
(EUCTR)

19/12/2013

08/10/2013

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.

A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate, safety, tolerability, efficacy and preliminary dose-response of BAF312 in patients with active dermatomyositis.

Active dermatomyositis
MedDRA version: 18.1;Level: PT;Classification code 10012503;Term: Dermatomyositis;System Organ Class: 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Product Code: BAF312 0.25 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 0.5 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 1 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 2 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Poland;Germany;Japan

EUCTR2013-001799-39-HU
(EUCTR)

26/09/2013

08/08/2013

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with active dermatomyositis.

Product Code: BAF312 0.25 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 0.50 mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 1mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Code: BAF312 2mg
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

United States;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Hungary;Canada;Poland;Belgium;Netherlands;Germany;Japan;China;Switzerland

No.

TrialID

Date_
enrollment

Date_
registration

Public_title

Scientific_title

Condition

Intervention

Primary_
sponsor

Secondary_
sponsor

Recruitment_
Status

Inclusion_
agemin

Inclusion_
agemax

Inclusion_
gender

Target_
size

Phase

Countries

EUCTR2012-002859-42-PL
(EUCTR)

23/05/2013

04/02/2013

Efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 in patients with polymyositis

A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis

Polymyositis
MedDRA version: 19.0;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Product Name: Siponimod 0.25 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: Siponimod 1 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: Siponimod 2 mg Tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate
Product Name: Siponimod 0.5 mg tablet
Product Code: BAF312X
INN or Proposed INN: Siponimod
Other descriptive name: BAF312 hemifumarate

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

Phase 2

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Taiwan;Canada;Belgium;Poland;Switzerland

EUCTR2012-002859-42-CZ
(EUCTR)

20/02/2013

18/12/2012

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis

A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

Phase 2

United States;Hungary;Czech Republic;Canada;Belgium;Poland

EUCTR2012-002859-42-HU
(EUCTR)

25/01/2013

05/11/2012

Study of efficacy and tolerability for BAF312 compared to placebo in patients with polymyositis

A multi-centre, double-blind, placebo controlled, proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of BAF312 in patients with polymyositis

Polymyositis
MedDRA version: 14.1;Level: PT;Classification code 10036102;Term: Polymyositis;System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders;Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Musculoskeletal Diseases [C05]

Novartis Pharma Services AG

NULL

Not Recruiting

Female: yes
Male: yes

Phase 2

United States;Czech Republic;Hungary;Canada;Belgium;Poland