Drug Description in Trials / DrugBank / KEGG DRUG


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No. KEGG DRUG DrugBank 薬物名(臨床試験情報から抽出) KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY 指定難病告示番号
1 Insulin 1件: Insulin human1件: Human insulin; 1件: INSR 💬22件: AMPK signaling pathway, Adherens junction, Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption, Alzheimer disease, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, FoxO signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, MAPK signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Ovarian steroidogenesis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Type II diabetes mellitus, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway 💬2件: 96, 156
2 Lovastatin 1件: Lovastatin1件: Lovastatin; 1件: HMGCR 💬4件: AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬11件: 6, 34, 46, 79, 156, 160, 195, 206, 263, 280, 310
3 Risperidone 1件: Risperidone1件: Risperidone; 2件: DRD2,
HTR2A 💬
11件: Alcoholism, Calcium signaling pathway, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Gap junction, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Parkinson disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Serotonergic synapse, cAMP signaling pathway 💬5件: 8, 156, 179, 187, 206
4 Topiramate 1件: Topiramate2件: TOPAMAX; Topiramate; 36件: CA2,
CA4,
CACNA1C,
CACNA1D,
CACNA1F,
CACNA1S,
GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ,
GRIA1,
GRIA2,
GRIA3,
GRIA4,
GRIK1,
GRIK2,
GRIK3,
GRIK4,
GRIK5,
SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
53件: Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Bile secretion, Calcium signaling pathway, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Cardiac muscle contraction, Cellular senescence, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Cholinergic synapse, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Collecting duct acid secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, Cushing syndrome, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Dopaminergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Gastric acid secretion, Glutamatergic synapse, GnRH secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Huntington disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Insulin secretion, Long-term depression, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Nitrogen metabolism, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pancreatic secretion, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation, Renin secretion, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Taste transduction, Tight junction, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type II diabetes mellitus, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬6件: 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193
5 Donepezil hydrochloride 1件: Donepezil3件: Aricept; Donepezil; Donepezil hydrochloride; 1件: ACHE 💬2件: Cholinergic synapse, Glycerophospholipid metabolism 💬9件: 5, 6, 13, 46, 78, 124, 127, 156, 206
6 Ketamine hydrochloride 1件: Ketamine2件: Ketamine; NMDA; 5件: GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D 💬
20件: Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬8件: 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215
7 Desipramine hydrochloride 1件: Desipramine1件: Desipramine; 2件: SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬
2件: Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬2件: 120, 156
8 Dextromethorphan hydrobromide 1件: Dextromethorphan4件: Dextromethorphan; Dextromethorphan hydrobromide; Dextrometorfano; Nuedexta; 6件: GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D,
SIGMAR1 💬
20件: Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬11件: 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156
9 Insulin human 1件: Insulin human1件: Human insulin; 1件: INSR 💬22件: AMPK signaling pathway, Adherens junction, Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption, Alzheimer disease, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, FoxO signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, MAPK signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Ovarian steroidogenesis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Type II diabetes mellitus, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway 💬2件: 96, 156
10 Dextromethorphan 1件: Dextromethorphan4件: Dextromethorphan; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; Dextrometorfano; Nuedexta; 6件: GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D,
SIGMAR1 💬
20件: Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬11件: 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156
11 Dextromethorphan polistirex 1件: Dextromethorphan4件: Dextromethorphan; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; Dextrometorfano; Nuedexta; 6件: GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D,
SIGMAR1 💬
20件: Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬11件: 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156
12 Glatiramer acetate 1件: Glatiramer5件: COP-1; COPAXONE; Copolymer-1; Glatiramer; GLATIRAMER ACETATE; 20件: HLA-A,
HLA-B,
HLA-C,
HLA-DMA,
HLA-DMB,
HLA-DOA,
HLA-DOB,
HLA-DPA1,
HLA-DPB1,
HLA-DQA1,
HLA-DQA2,
HLA-DQB1,
HLA-DRA,
HLA-DRB1,
HLA-DRB3,
HLA-DRB4,
HLA-DRB5,
HLA-E,
HLA-F,
HLA-G 💬
32件: Allograft rejection, Antigen processing and presentation, Asthma, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Cellular senescence, Endocytosis, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Phagosome, Rheumatoid arthritis, Staphylococcus aureus infection, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral carcinogenesis, Viral myocarditis 💬4件: 2, 13, 96, 156
13 Desipramine 1件: Desipramine1件: Desipramine; 2件: SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬
2件: Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬2件: 120, 156
14 Donepezil 1件: Donepezil3件: ARICEPT; Donepezil; Donepezil hydrochloride; 1件: ACHE 💬2件: Cholinergic synapse, Glycerophospholipid metabolism 💬9件: 5, 6, 13, 46, 78, 124, 127, 156, 206
15 Ketamine 1件: Ketamine2件: Ketamine; NMDA; 5件: GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D 💬
20件: Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬8件: 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215
16 Fingolimod 1件: Fingolimod2件: FINGOLIMOD; GILENYA; 1件: S1PR1 💬3件: FoxO signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway 💬3件: 13, 14, 156
17 Cannabidiol 1件: Cannabidiol3件: Cannabidiol; Epidyolex; SATIVEX; 2件: CNR1,
CNR2 💬
4件: Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Rap1 signaling pathway, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Thermogenesis 💬19件: 2, 6, 8, 13, 36, 46, 95, 96, 97, 140, 144, 145, 156, 157, 158, 193, 206, 226, 271
18 Blarcamesine 1件: Blarcamesine1件: Blarcamesine; 6件: CHRM1,
CHRM2,
CHRM3,
CHRM4,
CHRM5,
SIGMAR1 💬
14件: Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Gastric acid secretion, Insulin secretion, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic secretion, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Salivary secretion, Taste transduction, cAMP signaling pathway 💬1件: 156
19 Triheptanoin 1件: Triheptanoin1件: Triheptanoin; --10件: 2, 8, 65, 149, 156, 248, 256, 257, 317, 324