Drug Description in Trials / DrugBank / KEGG DRUG


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No. DrugBank Drug (Description in trials) KEGG DRUG KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY Disease ID
1 Abatacept [2] Abatacept; ORENCIA[1] D03203 [2] CD80,
CD86 💬
[12] Allograft rejection, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Graft-versus-host disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral myocarditis 💬[26] 11, 13, 19, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 60, 65, 84, 93, 95, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 271, 284, 285, 300
2 Adalimumab [6] Adalimumab; Amgevita; Hulio; Humira; Hyrimoz; Imraldi[1] D02597 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[18] 19, 37, 40, 41, 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 151, 160, 164, 222, 226, 269, 270, 271
3 Alfacalcidol [2] ALFACALCIDOL; One-alpha[1] D01518 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[8] 41, 46, 49, 50, 96, 107, 235, 238
4 Ammonium chloride [1] Ammonium chloride[1] D01139 --[3] 96, 107, 251
5 Anakinra [2] ANAKINRA; Kineret[1] D02934 [2] IL1R1,
IL1R2 💬
[15] Amoebiasis, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, MAPK signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Prostate cancer, Shigellosis, Th17 cell differentiation, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[19] 2, 13, 15, 19, 28, 37, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 86, 97, 106, 107, 266, 299
6 Apremilast [2] APREMILAST; Otezla[1] D08860 [4] PDE4A,
PDE4B,
PDE4C,
PDE4D 💬
[5] Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Purine metabolism, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[7] 46, 50, 56, 97, 107, 162, 271
7 Baricitinib [2] BARICITINIB; Olumiant[1] D10308 [2] JAK1,
JAK2 💬
[35] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[13] 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 93, 107, 162, 265, 268, 269, 325
8 Canakinumab [2] CANAKINUMAB; ILARIS[1] D09315 [1] IL1B 💬[44] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Influenza A, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, Measles, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Yersinia infection 💬[10] 46, 56, 84, 106, 107, 108, 113, 266, 267, 269
9 Captopril [1] Captopril[1] D00251 [1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[8] 6, 17, 46, 86, 96, 97, 107, 271
10 Celecoxib [2] Celebrex; CELECOXIB[1] D00567 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[10] 2, 3, 34, 46, 70, 89, 107, 161, 171, 271
11 Certolizumab pegol [2] CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL; CIMZIA[1] D03441 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 37, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 226, 271
12 Chloride ion [1] Chloride---[29] 6, 11, 13, 14, 34, 46, 50, 51, 53, 60, 65, 67, 78, 96, 97, 107, 127, 168, 171, 193, 227, 228, 251, 271, 288, 296, 297, 299, 338
13 Cyclosporine [10] CICLOSPORIN; Ciclosporina; Ciclosporine; Cyclosporin; Cyclosporin A; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporine A; Ikervis; Neoral; Restasis[1] D00184 [5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬
[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[44] 11, 19, 20, 26, 28, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 90, 93, 95, 97, 107, 113, 162, 164, 222, 226, 228, 234, 269, 274, 283, 284, 285, 302, 326
14 Daclizumab [3] Daclizumab; Zenapax; Zinbryta[1] D03639 [1] IL2RA 💬[11] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Endocytosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Measles, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[8] 13, 56, 60, 65, 97, 107, 283, 284
15 Dexmedetomidine [4] Dexdor; DEXMEDETOMIDINA; Dexmedetomidine; DEXMEDETOMIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE[2] D00514 ,
D01205
[3] ADRA2A,
ADRA2B,
ADRA2C 💬
[2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[13] 2, 4, 6, 21, 34, 46, 70, 107, 113, 212, 215, 226, 280
16 Emapalumab [1] EMAPALUMAB[1] D11120 [1] IFNG 💬[32] African trypanosomiasis, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, Antigen processing and presentation, Chagas disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Leishmaniasis, Malaria, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways in cancer, Proteasome, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[2] 49, 107
17 Entecavir [1] Entecavir[2] D04008 ,
D07896
--[6] 46, 56, 96, 97, 107, 271
18 Esomeprazole [3] Esomeprazole; Nexium; Omeprazole[4] D01984 ,
D04056 ,
D07917 ,
D09339
[2] ATP4A,
ATP4B 💬
[4] Collecting duct acid secretion, Gastric acid secretion, Metabolic pathways, Oxidative phosphorylation 💬[8] 13, 46, 86, 98, 107, 113, 298, 299
19 Etanercept [4] Benepali; ENBREL; Erelzi; Etanercept[1] D00742 [2] LTA,
TNF 💬
[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[17] 15, 28, 35, 38, 39, 46, 50, 53, 56, 60, 85, 107, 228, 270, 271, 285, 298
20 Famotidine [2] FAMOTIDINA; Famotidine[1] D00318 [1] HRH2 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Gastric acid secretion, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[7] 6, 46, 61, 86, 98, 107, 300
21 Givinostat [1] Givinostat---[2] 107, 113
22 Golimumab [2] Golimumab; SIMPONI[1] D04358 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 270, 271
23 Heparin [2] Heparin; HEPARIN SODIUM[1] D07510 [1] SERPINC1 💬[1] Complement and coagulation cascades 💬[12] 47, 60, 70, 79, 84, 107, 224, 226, 280, 299, 316, 317
24 Human interleukin-2 [3] Human interleukin-2; IL-2; INTERLEUKIN-2---[18] 2, 13, 35, 46, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 63, 65, 95, 96, 97, 107, 162, 271
25 Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein antigen [2] Cervarix; Gardasil---[3] 49, 50, 107
26 Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein residues 2-471 antigen [1] Cervarix---[3] 49, 50, 107
27 Human papillomavirus type 18 L1 capsid protein antigen [2] Cervarix; Gardasil---[3] 49, 50, 107
28 Human papillomavirus type 18 L1 capsid protein residues 2-472 antigen [1] Cervarix---[3] 49, 50, 107
29 Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells [4] Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells; UC-MSCs; WJ-MSCs---[13] 2, 13, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 96, 97, 107, 113, 274, 284
30 Hydroxychloroquine [3] HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE; HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE; PLAQUENIL[1] D08050 --[27] 13, 34, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 53, 56, 63, 66, 84, 89, 90, 96, 97, 107, 218, 222, 224, 234, 254, 271, 298, 299
31 Ibuprofen [2] Ibuprofen; IBUPROFEN 200MG[4] D00126 ,
D01122 ,
D04490 ,
D06606
[2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[7] 13, 46, 65, 107, 113, 271, 299
32 Infliximab [6] Flixabi; INFLECTRA; Infliximab; REMICADE; Remsima; Zessly[1] D02598 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271
33 Interferon Gamma [1] Interferon Gamma---[8] 18, 65, 85, 107, 228, 299, 301, 326
34 Ixekizumab [2] IXEKIZUMAB; TALTZ[1] D10071 [1] IL17A 💬[6] Alcoholic liver disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[6] 36, 37, 107, 162, 269, 271
35 Leflunomide [3] ARAVA; Leflunomide; Leflunomidum[1] D00749 [1] DHODH 💬[3] Biosynthesis of cofactors, Metabolic pathways, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[12] 11, 40, 46, 49, 53, 66, 107, 162, 224, 270, 271, 300
36 Leucovorin [2] Folinic acid; Leucovorin[3] D01211 ,
D07986 ,
D07987
--[4] 19, 46, 107, 320
37 Lidocaine [4] Aloe; Lidocaine; Lignocaine; Xylocaine[3] D00358 ,
D02086 ,
D08127
[5] SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
[3] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[13] 6, 13, 34, 46, 51, 70, 84, 86, 107, 168, 226, 231, 256
38 Measles virus vaccine live attenuated [1] M-M-RVAXPRO---[1] 107
39 Methotrexate [6] Methotrexat; Methotrexate; METHOTREXATE SODIUM; METOJECT; Metotrexato; Méthotrexate[2] D00142 ,
D02115
[2] DHFR,
DHFR2 💬
[5] Antifolate resistance, Biosynthesis of cofactors, Folate biosynthesis, Metabolic pathways, One carbon pool by folate 💬[38] 11, 13, 19, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 107, 162, 164, 172, 256, 270, 271, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326, 331
40 Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen [1] M-M-RVAXPRO---[1] 107
41 Naproxen [5] Naprosyn; NAPROXEN; Naproxen oral suspension; NAPROXEN SODIUM; Propanoic acid[1] D00118 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[4] 13, 46, 107, 271
42 Nicotinamide [4] Ginseng; Multivitamin; Niacinamide; Nicotinamide[1] D00036 --[11] 2, 5, 6, 13, 18, 49, 65, 67, 107, 162, 191
43 Ondansetron [1] Ondansetron[2] D00456 ,
D00678
[5] HTR3A,
HTR3B,
HTR3C,
HTR3D,
HTR3E 💬
[2] Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[4] 6, 97, 107, 231
44 Prednisolone [3] Prednisolona; Prednisolone; Prednisolonum[8] D00472 ,
D00980 ,
D00981 ,
D00982 ,
D01239 ,
D01998 ,
D02156 ,
D03301
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[43] 3, 11, 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 75, 81, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 107, 113, 145, 162, 222, 269, 271, 296, 299, 300, 307
45 Rilonacept [1] Rilonacept[1] D06635 [2] IL1A,
IL1B 💬
[45] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Influenza A, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, Measles, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Yersinia infection 💬[4] 51, 106, 107, 266
46 Risedronic acid [3] Risedronate; RISEDRONATE SODIUM; Risedronic acid[3] D00942 ,
D03234 ,
D08484
[1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[9] 46, 50, 66, 93, 95, 96, 107, 113, 274
47 Rubella virus vaccine [1] M-M-RVAXPRO---[1] 107
48 Sarilumab [4] KEVZARA; REGN88; SAR153191; Sarilumab[1] D10161 [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[5] 41, 46, 84, 107, 271
49 Secukinumab [2] COSENTYX; SECUKINUMAB[1] D09967 [1] IL17A 💬[6] Alcoholic liver disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[8] 13, 37, 41, 46, 107, 160, 269, 271
50 Somatotropin [17] Genotropin; Growth hormone; Human Growth Hormone; Humatrope; Norditropin; Norditropin SimpleXx; NUTROPIN; Nutropin AQ; NutropinAq; OMNITROPE; RECOMBINANT HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; RhGH; SAIZEN; Somatotropin; Somatropin; SOMATROPINA; Zomacton[1] D02691 [1] GHR 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway 💬[23] 2, 3, 13, 19, 46, 65, 74, 75, 76, 78, 96, 107, 113, 187, 191, 193, 195, 236, 238, 265, 274, 276, 299
51 Sulfasalazine [3] Salazosulfapyridine; Salicylazosulfapyridine; SULFASALAZINE[1] D00448 --[6] 46, 86, 94, 107, 270, 271
52 Tocilizumab [3] ACTEMRA; ROACTEMRA; Tocilizumab[1] D02596 [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[21] 2, 11, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 86, 107, 266, 271, 331
53 Tofacitinib [4] Tasocitinib; Tofacitinib; XELJANZ; Xeljanz XR[1] D09970 [4] JAK1,
JAK2,
JAK3,
TYK2 💬
[37] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-small cell lung cancer, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[15] 11, 40, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 65, 84, 96, 97, 107, 256, 271
54 Triamcinolone [4] Kenalog; Naltrexone; Triamcinolone; Triamcinolone Acetonide[5] D00385 ,
D00983 ,
D00984 ,
D00985 ,
D06216
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[10] 35, 46, 56, 70, 90, 96, 107, 162, 226, 298
55 Upadacitinib [2] Rinvoq; Upadacitinib[1] D10994 [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[8] 40, 41, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 271
56 Yellow fever vaccine [1] Yellow fever vaccine[1] D06347 --[8] 40, 44, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 107