Drug Description in Trials / DrugBank / KEGG DRUG


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No. KEGG DRUG DrugBank Drug (Description in trials) KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY Disease ID
1 Folic acid [1] Folic acid[5] Acide folique; Folate; Folic Acid; Multivitamin; Nicotinamide; --[6] 6, 41, 46, 49, 84, 296
2 Hydrocortisone [1] Hydrocortisone[6] Cortef; Cortisol; Cortisone; Hydrocortisone; Hydrocortisone cream; Hydrocortisonum; [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[10] 6, 41, 46, 53, 75, 78, 81, 83, 97, 299
3 Methotrexate [1] Methotrexate[6] Methotrexat; Methotrexate; METHOTREXATE SODIUM; Metoject; Metotrexato; Méthotrexate; [2] DHFR,
DHFR2 💬
[5] Antifolate resistance, Biosynthesis of cofactors, Folate biosynthesis, Metabolic pathways, One carbon pool by folate 💬[38] 11, 13, 19, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 107, 162, 164, 172, 256, 270, 271, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326, 331
4 Cyclosporine [1] Cyclosporine[10] Ciclosporin; Ciclosporina; Ciclosporine; Cyclosporin; Cyclosporin A; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporine A; Ikervis; Neoral; RESTASIS; [5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬
[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[44] 11, 19, 20, 26, 28, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 90, 93, 95, 97, 107, 113, 162, 164, 222, 226, 228, 234, 269, 274, 283, 284, 285, 302, 326
5 Cyclophosphamide [1] Cyclophosphamide[6] Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cyclophosphamid; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamidum; Cytoxan; --[44] 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 26, 28, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 60, 62, 65, 66, 84, 85, 93, 96, 162, 164, 172, 205, 222, 224, 256, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 326, 331
6 Methylprednisolone [1] Methylprednisolone[4] Medrol; Methylprednisolon; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone acetate; [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[46] 2, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 95, 96, 97, 145, 162, 164, 211, 220, 222, 224, 271, 283, 284, 285, 296
7 Prednisolone [1] Prednisolone[3] Prednisolona; PREDNISOLONE; Prednisolonum; [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[42] 3, 11, 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 75, 81, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 107, 113, 145, 162, 222, 269, 271, 296, 299, 300
8 Prednisone [1] Prednisone[3] Prednisona; Prednisone; RAYOS; [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[45] 2, 11, 13, 14, 19, 26, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 79, 81, 84, 85, 86, 95, 96, 97, 113, 162, 164, 205, 222, 224, 228, 283, 284, 288, 299, 300, 307, 331
9 Bosentan [1] Bosentan[2] Bosentan; Tracleer; [2] EDNRA,
EDNRB 💬
[9] Calcium signaling pathway, Melanogenesis, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Pathways in cancer, Relaxin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[10] 41, 47, 51, 84, 85, 86, 88, 210, 211, 212
10 Alfacalcidol [1] Alfacalcidol[2] Alfacalcidol; One-alpha; [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[8] 41, 46, 49, 50, 96, 107, 235, 238
11 Sodium chloride [1] Sodium chloride[6] Lactated Ringers; Natriumchlorid; REBIF; Saline; Sodium chloride; SPORANOX; --[20] 6, 11, 13, 14, 34, 41, 46, 50, 51, 53, 60, 67, 70, 96, 168, 193, 227, 228, 288, 299
12 Tocilizumab [1] Tocilizumab[3] Actemra; RoActemra; Tocilizumab; [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[21] 2, 11, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 86, 107, 266, 271, 331
13 Adalimumab [1] Adalimumab[7] ADALIMUMAB; Amgevita; Cyltezo; Hulio; HUMIRA; Hyrimoz; Imraldi; [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[17] 19, 37, 40, 41, 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 226, 269, 270, 271
14 Infliximab [1] Infliximab[6] Flixabi; Inflectra; Infliximab; REMICADE; Remsima; Zessly; [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271
15 Anakinra [1] Anakinra[2] Anakinra; Kineret; [2] IL1R1,
IL1R2 💬
[15] Amoebiasis, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, MAPK signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Prostate cancer, Shigellosis, Th17 cell differentiation, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[18] 2, 13, 15, 28, 37, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 86, 97, 106, 107, 266, 299
16 Rituximab [1] Rituximab[6] MabThera; Rituxan; Rituximab; Rixathon; Ruxience; TRUXIMA; [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[48] 11, 13, 14, 19, 26, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 94, 96, 97, 162, 222, 229, 256, 271, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 296, 300, 331
17 Abatacept [1] Abatacept[2] ABATACEPT; ORENCIA; [2] CD80,
CD86 💬
[13] Allograft rejection, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Graft-versus-host disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral myocarditis, Virion - Adenovirus 💬[26] 11, 13, 19, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 60, 65, 84, 93, 95, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 271, 284, 285, 300
18 Filgrastim [1] Filgrastim[7] Filgrastim; Filgrastim Hexal; G-CSF; Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor; Neupogen; TEVAGRASTIM; ZARZIO; [1] CSF3R 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[35] 2, 6, 11, 13, 16, 22, 25, 26, 28, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 57, 60, 62, 65, 85, 96, 113, 164, 256, 283, 284, 285, 296, 331
19 Polyethylene glycol 3350 [1] Polyethylene glycol[4] Macrogol; Macrogol 4000; Polyethylene glycol; Polyethylene Glycol 3350; --[17] 6, 13, 41, 46, 60, 65, 78, 96, 97, 140, 144, 235, 240, 246, 276, 299, 337
20 Naltrexone [1] Naltrexone[2] Naltrexone; Naltrexone Hydrochloride; [3] OPRD1,
OPRK1,
OPRM1 💬
[5] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[13] 6, 10, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 96, 97, 226
21 Sodium fluoride F 18 [1] Fluorine F-18[1] FLUORINE-18; --[1] 41
22 Alendronic acid [1] Alendronic acid[3] Alendronate; Alendronate sodium; ALENDRONIC ACID; [1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[7] 19, 41, 46, 50, 271, 274, 299
23 Bosentan [1] Bosentan[2] BOSENTAN; TRACLEER; [2] EDNRA,
EDNRB 💬
[9] Calcium signaling pathway, Melanogenesis, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Pathways in cancer, Relaxin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[10] 41, 47, 51, 84, 85, 86, 88, 210, 211, 212
24 Cyclophosphamide [1] Cyclophosphamide[6] Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cyclophosphamid; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamidum; Cytoxan; --[44] 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 26, 28, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 60, 62, 65, 66, 84, 85, 93, 96, 162, 164, 172, 205, 222, 224, 256, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 326, 331
25 Hydroxychloroquine [1] Hydroxychloroquine[3] Hydroxychloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate; Plaquenil; --[27] 13, 34, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 53, 56, 63, 66, 84, 89, 90, 96, 97, 107, 218, 222, 224, 234, 254, 271, 298, 299
26 Prednisone acetate [1] Prednisone acetate[2] Cortancyl; Prednisone acetate; [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[6] 35, 41, 46, 49, 162, 224
27 Ustekinumab [1] Ustekinumab[2] Stelara; Ustekinumab; [3] IL12A,
IL12B,
IL23A 💬
[28] African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, Measles, Pathways in cancer, Pertussis, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[16] 37, 40, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 160, 162, 269, 271
28 Gevokizumab [1] Gevokizumab[1] Gevokizumab; [1] IL1B 💬[44] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Influenza A, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, Measles, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Yersinia infection 💬[4] 41, 50, 56, 269
29 Mavrilimumab [1] Mavrilimumab[2] CAM-3001; MAVRILIMUMAB; [1] CSF2RA 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[2] 41, 46
30 Secukinumab [1] Secukinumab[2] COSENTYX; SECUKINUMAB; [1] IL17A 💬[6] Alcoholic liver disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[8] 13, 37, 41, 46, 107, 160, 269, 271
31 Sirukumab [1] Sirukumab[1] Sirukumab; [1] IL6 💬[51] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, FoxO signaling pathway, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Legionellosis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Tuberculosis, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection 💬[2] 41, 46
32 Sarilumab [1] Sarilumab[4] Kevzara; REGN88; SAR153191; Sarilumab; [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[5] 41, 46, 84, 107, 271
33 Baricitinib [1] Baricitinib[2] Baricitinib; Olumiant; [2] JAK1,
JAK2 💬
[35] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[13] 2, 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 93, 107, 162, 265, 269, 325
34 Nivolumab [1] Nivolumab[1] Nivolumab; [1] PDCD1 💬[3] Cell adhesion molecules, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, T cell receptor signaling pathway 💬[12] 13, 26, 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 85, 96, 97, 159
35 Guselkumab [1] Guselkumab[2] GUSELKUMAB; TREMFYA; [1] IL23A 💬[9] C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Inflammatory bowel disease, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pertussis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis 💬[5] 37, 41, 51, 96, 97
36 Upadacitinib [1] Upadacitinib[2] Rinvoq; Upadacitinib; [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[8] 40, 41, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 271