Drug Description in Trials / DrugBank / KEGG DRUG


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No. DrugBank Drug (Description in trials) KEGG DRUG KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY Disease ID
1 2-(aminomethyl)phenol [1] 2-HOBA---[1] 46
2 Abatacept [2] ABATACEPT; ORENCIA[1] D03203 [2] CD80,
CD86 💬
[12] Allograft rejection, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Graft-versus-host disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral myocarditis 💬[26] 11, 13, 19, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 60, 65, 84, 93, 95, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 271, 284, 285, 300
3 ABX-464 [0] ---[3] 46, 96, 97
4 AC-430 [0] ---[1] 46
5 Acacia [1] Gum Arabic[1] D02779 --[1] 46
6 Acalabrutinib [1] Acalabrutinib[1] D10893 [1] BTK 💬[7] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Platelet activation, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[2] 46, 61
7 Aceclofenac [1] Aceclofenac[1] D01545 [3] PTGES,
PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
8 Acetaminophen [5] Acetaminophen; Oxycodone/Acetaminophen; Paracetamol; Tylenol; Ultracet[1] D00217 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[18] 3, 6, 11, 13, 34, 35, 46, 49, 51, 70, 86, 96, 222, 231, 256, 271, 300, 337
9 Acetate [1] Acetate---[43] 1, 2, 6, 10, 13, 35, 40, 46, 49, 51, 60, 64, 67, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 81, 83, 85, 86, 88, 90, 96, 97, 113, 145, 156, 162, 171, 206, 222, 224, 225, 227, 235, 265, 288, 298, 299
10 Acetylsalicylic acid [2] Acetylsalicylic Acid; Aspirin[1] D00109 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[15] 13, 22, 34, 46, 49, 51, 58, 86, 96, 97, 113, 158, 210, 231, 251
11 Activated charcoal [1] Carbon---[9] 6, 46, 50, 51, 85, 86, 96, 97, 298
12 Acyclovir [3] ACICLOVIR; Acycloguanosine; Acyclovir[1] D00222 --[5] 13, 28, 46, 53, 60
13 Adalimumab [6] Adalimumab; AMGEVITA; Hulio; Humira; Hyrimoz; Imraldi[1] D02597 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[18] 19, 37, 40, 41, 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 151, 160, 164, 222, 226, 269, 270, 271
14 Adefovir [1] Adefovir[1] D02768 --[1] 46
15 Adenine [1] Adenin[1] D00034 --[1] 46
16 Adenosine phosphate [0] [1] D02769 [4] ADORA1,
ADORA2A,
ADORA2B,
ADORA3 💬
[12] Alcoholism, Calcium signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Parkinson disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
17 Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Autologous or Allogeneic Origins [1] HB-adMSCs---[7] 2, 4, 6, 13, 46, 49, 113
18 ADL5859 [1] ADL5859---[1] 46
19 AK106-001616 [1] AK106-001616---[1] 46
20 Alemtuzumab [4] Alemtuzumab; Campath; Lemtrada; MABCAMPATH[1] D02802 [1] CD52 💬-[22] 13, 15, 19, 20, 36, 43, 44, 46, 49, 51, 60, 62, 63, 65, 85, 96, 164, 234, 283, 284, 285, 326
21 Alendronic acid [3] Alendronate; Alendronate sodium; ALENDRONIC ACID[2] D00939 ,
D07119
[1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[7] 19, 41, 46, 50, 271, 274, 299
22 Alfacalcidol [2] ALFACALCIDOL; One-alpha[1] D01518 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[8] 41, 46, 49, 50, 96, 107, 235, 238
23 Alkaline Phosphatase [1] Alkaline Phosphatase---[4] 46, 93, 97, 172
24 Allopurinol [2] ALLOPURINOL; ALLOPURINOL SODIUM[1] D00224 [1] XDH 💬[5] Caffeine metabolism, Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Peroxisome, Purine metabolism 💬[6] 6, 46, 57, 66, 96, 97
25 alpha-Linolenic acid [1] Linolenic acid---[2] 46, 286
26 Aluminium [2] Aluminium; Aluminum---[2] 11, 46
27 Aluminium phosphate [1] Aluminium phosphate---[1] 46
28 Aluminum hydroxide [2] Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminum hydroxide[1] D02416 --[2] 11, 46
29 AMG 108 [1] AMG 108---[1] 46
30 Aminopterin [1] Aminopterin---[1] 46
31 Amoxapine [1] Amoxapine[1] D00228 [2] SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬
[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[1] 46
32 Amoxicillin [4] Amoxicilina; Amoxicillin; Amoxycillin; Augmentin[3] D00229 ,
D02925 ,
D07452
--[9] 6, 19, 46, 63, 84, 96, 97, 222, 299
33 Anakinra [2] Anakinra; Kineret[1] D02934 [2] IL1R1,
IL1R2 💬
[15] Amoebiasis, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, MAPK signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Prostate cancer, Shigellosis, Th17 cell differentiation, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[19] 2, 13, 15, 19, 28, 37, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 86, 97, 106, 107, 266, 299
34 Angiotensin II [2] Angiotensin; Angiotensin II[2] D00150 ,
D02014
[2] AGTR1,
AGTR2 💬
[16] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Apelin signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, Cushing syndrome, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Pathways in cancer, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[7] 17, 19, 46, 66, 86, 222, 224
35 Anifrolumab [1] ANIFROLUMAB[1] D11082 [2] IFNAR1,
IFNAR2 💬
[18] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 49
36 Apratastat [1] Apratastat[1] D08859 [2] ADAM17,
MMP13 💬
[7] Alzheimer disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Notch signaling pathway, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Relaxin signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
37 Apremilast [2] Apremilast; Otezla[1] D08860 [4] PDE4A,
PDE4B,
PDE4C,
PDE4D 💬
[5] Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Purine metabolism, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[7] 46, 50, 56, 97, 107, 162, 271
38 Arginine [6] Arginina; Arginine; L-Arg; L-Arginin; L-Arginine; R-Gene[1] D02982 --[12] 46, 58, 65, 67, 78, 96, 97, 98, 113, 210, 251, 299
39 Artesunate [1] Artesunate[1] D02482 --[8] 18, 46, 53, 66, 96, 97, 215, 271
40 AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine [3] ChAdOx1 nCoV-19; COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca; Vaxzevria---[4] 46, 51, 53, 299
41 Atacicept [2] Atacicept; TACI-Fc5[1] D09704 [2] TNFSF13,
TNFSF13B 💬
[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 66
42 Atorvastatin [3] ATORVASTATIN; Atorvastatin Calcium; Lipitor[3] D00258 ,
D00887 ,
D07474
[1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[18] 13, 46, 49, 51, 58, 63, 79, 84, 88, 93, 96, 97, 160, 222, 225, 265, 271, 299
43 Azathioprine [3] Azathioprine; Azatioprina; Imuran[2] D00238 ,
D03033
--[21] 6, 11, 13, 19, 35, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 63, 65, 66, 85, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 162
44 AZD-5672 [0] ---[1] 46
45 AZD-9056 [0] ---[2] 46, 96
46 Baminercept [2] Baminercept; Baminercept alfa[1] D08866 [1] LTB 💬[3] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[4] 13, 46, 53, 97
47 Baricitinib [2] Baricitinib; Olumiant[1] D10308 [2] JAK1,
JAK2 💬
[35] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[13] 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 93, 107, 162, 265, 268, 269, 325
48 Belatacept [2] Belatacept; Nulojix[1] D03222 [2] CD80,
CD86 💬
[12] Allograft rejection, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Graft-versus-host disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral myocarditis 💬[1] 46
49 Belimumab [2] Belimumab; BENLYSTA[1] D03068 [1] TNFSF13B 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[12] 11, 13, 43, 44, 46, 49, 51, 53, 66, 222, 296, 300
50 Benzimidazole [1] Benzimidazole---[1] 46
51 Benzylpenicillin [0] [3] D01053 ,
D02157 ,
D02336
--[1] 46
52 Betamethasone [1] Betamethasone[7] D00244 ,
D00972 ,
D01357 ,
D01402 ,
D01637 ,
D02032 ,
D02286
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[7] 2, 28, 46, 83, 90, 96, 235
53 Bifenthrin [1] CAPTURE---[2] 6, 46
54 Bimekizumab [1] BIMEKIZUMAB[1] D11550 [2] IL17A,
IL17F 💬
[6] Alcoholic liver disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[3] 46, 97, 271
55 Binetrakin [1] Interleukin 4[1] D03117 [1] IL4 💬[16] Allograft rejection, Asthma, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Leishmaniasis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[1] 46
56 BMS-582949 [1] BMS-582949---[1] 46
57 BMS-817399 [1] BMS-817399---[1] 46
58 BMS-986104 [1] BMS-986104---[1] 46
59 BMS-986142 [1] BMS-986142---[3] 46, 53, 160
60 Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [3] Boostrix; Filamentous haemagglutinin; Filamentous haemagglutinin adsorbed---[1] 46
61 Bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen [3] Boostrix; Pertactin; Pertactin adsorbed---[1] 46
62 Bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Boostrix---[1] 46
63 Bordetella pertussis toxoid antigen (formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde inactivated) [2] Boostrix; Pertussis toxoid---[1] 46
64 Bortezomib [3] BORTEZOMIB; Bortezomib Accord; Velcade[1] D03150 [1] PSMB5 💬[8] Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Parkinson disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Proteasome, Spinocerebellar ataxia 💬[16] 11, 13, 26, 28, 46, 49, 51, 61, 63, 64, 66, 228, 256, 283, 288, 331
65 Branebrutinib [2] BMS-986195; Branebrutinib[1] D11478 [1] BTK 💬[7] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Platelet activation, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[3] 46, 49, 53
66 Bucillamine [1] Bucillamine[1] D01809 --[1] 46
67 Bupivacaine [2] Bupivacaine; BUPIVACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE[2] D01450 ,
D07552
[5] SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
[3] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[8] 46, 51, 53, 70, 96, 168, 226, 298
68 Buprenorphine [1] Buprenorphine[2] D00836 ,
D07132
[2] OPRK1,
OPRM1 💬
[3] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[3] 46, 70, 298
69 Butylene glycol [0] [1] D10695 --[2] 28, 46
70 Caffeine [1] Caffeine[2] D00528 ,
D01453
[11] ADORA1,
ADORA2A,
PDE1B,
PDE2A,
PDE3A,
PDE3B,
PDE4A,
PDE4B,
PDE4C,
PDE4D,
PDE5A 💬
[22] Alcoholism, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Apelin signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Insulin signaling pathway, Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Olfactory transduction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Parkinson disease, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation, Purine metabolism, Rap1 signaling pathway, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Taste transduction, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[9] 2, 6, 13, 21, 46, 78, 96, 97, 265
71 Calcitriol [1] Calcitriol[1] D00129 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[9] 18, 37, 46, 49, 66, 96, 158, 235, 326
72 Calcium [2] Calcio; Calcium---[30] 3, 6, 13, 15, 19, 46, 49, 51, 53, 56, 68, 75, 79, 84, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 186, 214, 215, 222, 224, 235, 256, 265, 274, 298, 299
73 Calcium carbonate [3] Calcio carbonato; Calcium; Calcium carbonate[2] D00932 ,
D10802
--[9] 13, 19, 46, 53, 75, 96, 235, 274, 299
74 Calcium citrate [1] Calcium citrate[1] D00933 --[3] 46, 84, 235
75 Calusterone [0] [1] D03338 [1] AR 💬[4] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Oocyte meiosis, Pathways in cancer, Prostate cancer 💬[3] 2, 46, 71
76 Canakinumab [2] CANAKINUMAB; ILARIS[1] D09315 [1] IL1B 💬[44] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Influenza A, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, Measles, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Yersinia infection 💬[10] 46, 56, 84, 106, 107, 108, 113, 266, 267, 269
77 Cannabidiol [3] CANNABIDIOL; Epidyolex; SATIVEX[1] D10915 [2] CNR1,
CNR2 💬
[4] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Rap1 signaling pathway, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Thermogenesis 💬[19] 2, 6, 8, 13, 36, 46, 95, 96, 97, 140, 144, 145, 156, 157, 158, 193, 206, 226, 271
78 Captopril [1] Captopril[1] D00251 [1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[8] 6, 17, 46, 86, 96, 97, 107, 271
79 Carbaspirin calcium [1] Carbasalate calcium[1] D03385 --[1] 46
80 Carbonate ion [1] Carbonate---[12] 2, 13, 17, 18, 19, 46, 53, 75, 96, 127, 235, 299
81 CCX-354 [1] CCX-354---[1] 46
82 Celecoxib [2] CELEBREX; CELECOXIB[1] D00567 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[10] 2, 3, 34, 46, 70, 89, 107, 161, 171, 271
83 Certolizumab pegol [2] Certolizumab Pegol; Cimzia[1] D03441 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 37, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 226, 271
84 Cetrorelix [1] Cetrorelix[2] D01685 ,
D07665
[1] GNRHR 💬[2] GnRH signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[1] 46
85 Chicken [1] Chicken---[1] 46
86 Chlordiazepoxide [0] [2] D00267 ,
D00693
[16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[1] 46
87 Chloride ion [1] Chloride---[29] 6, 11, 13, 14, 34, 46, 50, 51, 53, 60, 65, 67, 78, 96, 97, 107, 127, 168, 171, 193, 227, 228, 251, 271, 288, 296, 297, 299, 338
88 Chlorine [1] Chlor---[2] 46, 271
89 Chloroquine [1] Chloroquine[3] D02125 ,
D02366 ,
D03469
--[3] 46, 49, 95
90 Cholecalciferol [5] Cholecalciferol; COLECALCIFEROL; Multivitamin; Vitamin D; Vitamin D3[1] D00188 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[25] 6, 13, 19, 20, 28, 34, 46, 49, 51, 53, 56, 60, 65, 75, 84, 85, 96, 97, 98, 162, 202, 228, 271, 298, 299
91 Chromium [1] Chromium---[1] 46
92 Citalopram [1] Citalopram[2] D00822 ,
D07704
[1] SLC6A4 💬[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[7] 6, 8, 13, 18, 46, 98, 127
93 Clazakizumab [2] BMS-945429; CLAZAKIZUMAB[1] D10312 --[2] 46, 96
94 Clindamycin [2] Clindamycin; Dalacin C phosphate[4] D00277 ,
D01073 ,
D01990 ,
D02132
--[2] 46, 299
95 Clobetasol [1] Clobetasol[1] D07715 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[4] 39, 46, 51, 162
96 Clobetasol propionate [1] Clobetasol propionate[2] D01272 ,
D07715
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[2] 46, 162
97 Clofarabine [1] Clofarabine[1] D03546 [3] POLA1,
POLA2,
RRM1 💬
[6] DNA replication, Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Glutathione metabolism, Metabolic pathways, Purine metabolism, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[9] 19, 20, 40, 46, 49, 60, 96, 234, 326
98 Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [4] Boostrix; Nimenrix; Tetanus toxoid; Tetanus toxoid adsorbed---[4] 13, 14, 46, 50
99 Cobalt [1] Cobalt---[1] 46
100 Cobiprostone [1] Cobiprostone[1] D08893 --[1] 46
101 Cod liver oil [1] Cod liver oil[1] D03578 --[1] 46
102 Cod, unspecified [0] ---[1] 46
103 Colchicine [2] COLCHICINA; Colchicine[1] D00570 [9] TUBB,
TUBB1,
TUBB2A,
TUBB2B,
TUBB3,
TUBB4A,
TUBB4B,
TUBB6,
TUBB8 💬
[10] Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Gap junction, Huntington disease, Parkinson disease, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Phagosome, Prion disease, Salmonella infection 💬[7] 2, 42, 46, 56, 93, 210, 266
104 Corn [1] Corn---[2] 46, 240
105 Corticotropin [5] ACTH; Acthar; Adrenocorticotropic hormone; Corticotrophin; Corticotropin[1] D00146 [1] MC2R 💬[5] Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, Cushing syndrome, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[15] 2, 13, 14, 46, 49, 50, 66, 75, 78, 81, 84, 145, 193, 205, 222
106 Corynebacterium diphtheriae CRM197 protein [1] CRM197---[3] 11, 13, 46
107 Corynebacterium diphtheriae toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [2] Boostrix; Diphtheria toxoid---[2] 13, 46
108 CR6086 [1] CR6086---[1] 46
109 Creatine [1] Creatine---[16] 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 13, 15, 21, 46, 49, 50, 113, 156, 201, 256
110 Creatinine [1] Creatinine[1] D03600 --[4] 2, 46, 60, 70
111 CRx-139 [1] CRX-139---[1] 46
112 Cultivated mushroom [1] Mushroom---[1] 46
113 Curcumin [1] Curcumin---[11] 2, 13, 46, 49, 67, 74, 94, 96, 97, 139, 299
114 Cyclophosphamide [6] Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cyclophosphamid; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamidum; Cytoxan[2] D00287 ,
D07760
--[45] 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 26, 28, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 60, 62, 65, 66, 84, 85, 93, 96, 162, 164, 172, 205, 222, 224, 256, 265, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 326, 331
115 Cyclosporine [10] Ciclosporin; CICLOSPORINA; Ciclosporine; Cyclosporin; Cyclosporin A; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporine A; Ikervis; NEORAL; Restasis[1] D00184 [5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬
[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[44] 11, 19, 20, 26, 28, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 90, 93, 95, 97, 107, 113, 162, 164, 222, 226, 228, 234, 269, 274, 283, 284, 285, 302, 326
116 Deferoxamine [2] Deferoxamine; Desferal[2] D01186 ,
D03670
--[3] 46, 284, 286
117 Delorazepam [0] [1] D07784 [16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[3] 6, 46, 97
118 Denosumab [3] DENOSUMAB; Prolia; XGEVA[1] D03684 [1] TNFSF11 💬[8] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Prolactin signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[7] 46, 50, 93, 95, 96, 274, 299
119 Dexamethasone [5] Decadron; Dexametasona; Dexamethasone; Dexamethasone sodium phosphate; Maxidex[9] D00292 ,
D00975 ,
D01510 ,
D01615 ,
D01632 ,
D01948 ,
D02174 ,
D02591 ,
D02592
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[25] 13, 14, 16, 28, 35, 46, 53, 63, 64, 65, 70, 74, 75, 81, 84, 90, 96, 97, 162, 222, 235, 257, 283, 296, 299
120 Dexmedetomidine [4] Dexdor; DEXMEDETOMIDINA; Dexmedetomidine; DEXMEDETOMIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE[2] D00514 ,
D01205
[3] ADRA2A,
ADRA2B,
ADRA2C 💬
[2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[13] 2, 4, 6, 21, 34, 46, 70, 107, 113, 212, 215, 226, 280
121 Dextromethorphan [4] Dextromethorphan; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; Dextrometorfano; Nuedexta[3] D00848 ,
D03742 ,
D03744
[6] GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D,
SIGMAR1 💬
[20] Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156
122 Diacerein [1] Diacerein[1] D07270 --[3] 36, 46, 63
123 Diazepam [1] Diazepam[1] D00293 [16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[3] 46, 155, 298
124 Diclofenac [3] Diclofenac; Diclofenac sodium; Diclofenac SR[3] D00903 ,
D00904 ,
D07816
[2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[5] 13, 34, 46, 78, 271
125 Digoxin [1] Digoxin[1] D00298 [4] ATP1A1,
ATP1A2,
ATP1A3,
ATP1A4 💬
[18] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption, Bile secretion, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Cardiac muscle contraction, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Gastric acid secretion, Insulin secretion, Mineral absorption, Pancreatic secretion, Protein digestion and absorption, Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation, Salivary secretion, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Thyroid hormone synthesis, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[3] 8, 46, 210
126 Dipyridamole [1] Dipyridamole[1] D00302 [2] PDE4A,
PDE5A 💬
[6] Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Purine metabolism, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[6] 46, 49, 51, 66, 96, 224
127 Doconexent [1] Docosahexaenoic acid---[10] 6, 46, 48, 49, 90, 94, 113, 240, 299, 301
128 Donepezil [3] Aricept; Donepezil; Donepezil hydrochloride[2] D00670 ,
D07869
[1] ACHE 💬[2] Cholinergic synapse, Glycerophospholipid metabolism 💬[9] 5, 6, 13, 46, 78, 124, 127, 156, 206
129 Doxycycline [4] Doxycyclin; Doxycycline; DOXYCYCLINE HYCLATE; Doxycycline Tablets[5] D00307 ,
D02129 ,
D03903 ,
D03904 ,
D07876
--[16] 13, 23, 28, 46, 84, 85, 89, 96, 97, 158, 161, 162, 167, 227, 280, 299
130 Dronabinol [4] Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol; DRONABINOL; Sativex; Tetrahydrocannabinol[1] D00306 [2] CNR1,
CNR2 💬
[4] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Rap1 signaling pathway, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Thermogenesis 💬[8] 2, 8, 13, 36, 46, 96, 271, 298
131 Edoxaban [1] Edoxaban[1] D09710 [1] F10 💬[1] Complement and coagulation cascades 💬[2] 46, 88
132 Efalizumab [2] EFALIZUMAB; Raptiva[1] D03959 [1] ITGAL 💬[12] Cell adhesion molecules, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Malaria, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Rap1 signaling pathway, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Rheumatoid arthritis, Staphylococcus aureus infection, Viral myocarditis 💬[9] 11, 13, 37, 46, 49, 53, 61, 95, 96
133 Eldecalcitol [1] Eldecalcitol[1] D07578 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[1] 46
134 Enalapril [2] Enalapril; Enalapril Maleate[2] D00621 ,
D07892
[1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[6] 19, 46, 66, 113, 210, 222
135 Enoxaparin [1] Enoxaparin[2] D03674 ,
D07510
[1] SERPINC1 💬[1] Complement and coagulation cascades 💬[1] 46
136 Entecavir [1] Entecavir[2] D04008 ,
D07896
--[6] 46, 56, 96, 97, 107, 271
137 Epinephrine [3] Epinephrine; Lidocaine; Xylocaine[3] D00095 ,
D00996 ,
D02149
[9] ADRA1A,
ADRA1B,
ADRA1D,
ADRA2A,
ADRA2B,
ADRA2C,
ADRB1,
ADRB2,
ADRB3 💬
[14] AMPK signaling pathway, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Calcium signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Gap junction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Thermogenesis, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[3] 46, 70, 96
138 Ergocalciferol [3] Ergocalciferol; Vitamin D; Vitamin D2[1] D00187 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[6] 46, 49, 84, 96, 97, 299
139 Erythrityl tetranitrate [0] [1] D04051 [2] NPR1,
NPR2 💬
[10] Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Metabolic pathways, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Purine metabolism, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Thermogenesis, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
140 Erythropoietin [4] Epoetin alfa; Epoetin beta; Erythropoietin; NeoRecormon[1] D03231 [1] EPOR 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[10] 2, 6, 13, 18, 22, 46, 47, 70, 95, 96
141 Esomeprazole [3] Esomeprazole; Nexium; Omeprazole[4] D01984 ,
D04056 ,
D07917 ,
D09339
[2] ATP4A,
ATP4B 💬
[4] Collecting duct acid secretion, Gastric acid secretion, Metabolic pathways, Oxidative phosphorylation 💬[8] 13, 46, 86, 98, 107, 113, 298, 299
142 Estradiol [1] Estradiol[8] D00105 ,
D01413 ,
D01617 ,
D01953 ,
D04061 ,
D04063 ,
D04064 ,
D04065
[2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬
[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[7] 13, 46, 49, 65, 76, 226, 299
143 Eszopiclone [2] Eszopiclone; Zopiclone[1] D02624 [16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[3] 6, 13, 46
144 Etanercept [4] Benepali; Enbrel; Erelzi; Etanercept[1] D00742 [2] LTA,
TNF 💬
[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[17] 15, 28, 35, 38, 39, 46, 50, 53, 56, 60, 85, 107, 228, 270, 271, 285, 298
145 Ethinylestradiol [3] Ethinyl estradiol; ETHINYLESTRADIOL; Ortho-Novum 777[1] D00554 [1] ESR1 💬[9] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 299
146 Etizolam [0] [1] D01514 [16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[1] 46
147 Etodolac [1] Etodolac[1] D00315 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
148 Etoricoxib [1] ETORICOXIB[1] D03710 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 271
149 Evobrutinib [1] Evobrutinib---[3] 13, 46, 49
150 Famotidine [2] FAMOTIDINA; Famotidine[1] D00318 [1] HRH2 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Gastric acid secretion, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[7] 6, 46, 61, 86, 98, 107, 300
151 Fentanyl [1] Fentanyl[2] D00320 ,
D01399
[1] OPRM1 💬[3] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[4] 46, 70, 215, 231
152 Ferrous sulfate anhydrous [0] ---[1] 46
153 Fexofenadine [1] Fexofenadine[2] D00671 ,
D07958
[1] HRH1 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[2] 13, 46
154 Filgotinib [2] Filgotinib; Jyseleca[1] D10871 [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[6] 46, 53, 96, 97, 222, 271
155 Filgrastim [7] Filgrastim; Filgrastim Hexal; G-CSF; Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor; Neupogen; TEVAGRASTIM; Zarzio[1] D03235 [1] CSF3R 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[34] 2, 6, 11, 13, 16, 25, 26, 28, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 57, 60, 62, 65, 85, 96, 113, 164, 256, 283, 284, 285, 296, 331
156 Fish oil [4] Fish oil; Omegaven; Smofkabiven; SMOFLipid---[7] 13, 46, 49, 66, 96, 260, 299
157 Fletikumab [1] Anti-IL-20[1] D11756 [1] IL20 💬[3] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[1] 46
158 Florasulam [1] PRIMUS---[1] 46
159 Fludarabine [4] FLUDARA; FLUDARABINA; Fludarabine; Fludarabine Phosphate[2] D01907 ,
D07966
[1] RRM1 💬[5] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Glutathione metabolism, Metabolic pathways, Purine metabolism, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[19] 13, 19, 28, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 61, 62, 65, 85, 96, 164, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326
160 Fludeoxyglucose (18F) [3] 18F-FDG; Fludeoxyglucose; Fludeoxyglucose F 18---[14] 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 34, 41, 46, 53, 84, 85, 96, 127, 300
161 Flurbiprofen [1] FLURBIPROFEN[3] D00330 ,
D01475 ,
D02290
[2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[3] 13, 21, 46
162 Flutriciclamide F-18 [1] 18F-GE-180---[1] 46
163 Folic acid [5] Acide folique; Folate; Folic Acid; Multivitamin; Nicotinamide[1] D00070 --[6] 6, 13, 41, 46, 49, 84
164 Fontolizumab [1] Fontolizumab[1] D04242 [1] IFNG 💬[32] African trypanosomiasis, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, Antigen processing and presentation, Chagas disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Leishmaniasis, Malaria, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways in cancer, Proteasome, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[1] 46
165 Fostamatinib [1] Fostamatinib[1] D09347 [1] SYK 💬[17] B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Osteoclast differentiation, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Platelet activation, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[4] 46, 49, 61, 66
166 Gadobutrol [1] Gadobutrol[1] D07420 --[3] 13, 22, 46
167 Gadolinium [1] Gadolinium---[6] 13, 34, 46, 58, 65, 86
168 Gamolenic acid [2] Gamma-Linolenic acid; Linolenic acid[1] D07213 --[3] 13, 19, 46
169 Ginger [1] Ginger[1] D06744 --[2] 46, 271
170 Ginseng [1] Ginseng[1] D06772 --[3] 13, 46, 53
171 Ginsenosides [1] Ginsenoside---[1] 46
172 GLPG-0259 [0] ---[1] 46
173 Glucosamine [1] Glucosamine[1] D04334 --[2] 46, 271
174 Gold [1] Gold---[43] 2, 5, 6, 13, 17, 34, 35, 46, 49, 50, 53, 58, 65, 68, 76, 84, 86, 91, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 113, 137, 158, 162, 171, 193, 218, 222, 224, 227, 230, 235, 271, 291, 294, 296, 298, 299, 310, 318
175 Golimumab [2] Golimumab; SIMPONI[1] D04358 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 270, 271
176 Grapefruit [1] Grapefruit---[5] 6, 46, 50, 83, 97
177 Green tea leaf [4] Green Tea; Green Tea Extract; GREEN TEA LEAF; Tea Extract[1] D06903 --[5] 6, 17, 28, 46, 96
178 GS-5745 [1] GS-5745---[4] 46, 96, 97, 299
179 GSK-3117391 [1] GSK3117391---[1] 46
180 GW-274150 [0] ---[1] 46
181 GW-406381 [0] ---[1] 46
182 Haemagglutinin-strain B [2] Fluzone; Influvac---[4] 21, 46, 49, 50
183 HE3286 [1] HE3286---[2] 46, 97
184 Hepatitis A Vaccine [3] Epaxal; Havrix; Hepatitis A Vaccine---[3] 46, 96, 97
185 Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) [3] Fendrix; HBVAXPRO; Hepatitis B Vaccine---[1] 46
186 Human interleukin-2 [3] Human interleukin-2; IL-2; INTERLEUKIN-2---[18] 2, 13, 35, 46, 49, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 63, 65, 95, 96, 97, 107, 162, 271
187 Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells [4] Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells; UC-MSCs; WJ-MSCs---[13] 2, 13, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 96, 97, 107, 113, 274, 284
188 Hyaluronic acid [3] Hyaluronan; Hyaluronate; Hyaluronic acid[1] D08043 --[7] 46, 53, 70, 97, 226, 231, 299
189 Hydrocortisone [6] Cortef; Cortisol; Cortisone; Hydrocortisone; Hydrocortisone cream; Hydrocortisonum[1] D00088 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[11] 6, 41, 46, 53, 75, 78, 81, 83, 97, 98, 299
190 Hydroxide ion [2] Example; Hydroxide---[6] 5, 11, 46, 96, 97, 284
191 Hydroxychloroquine [3] Hydroxychloroquine; HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE; PLAQUENIL[1] D08050 --[27] 13, 34, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 53, 56, 63, 66, 84, 89, 90, 96, 97, 107, 218, 222, 224, 234, 254, 271, 298, 299
192 HZT-501 [1] HZT-501---[1] 46
193 Ianalumab [1] Ianalumab[1] D12151 [1] TNFRSF13C 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[5] 35, 46, 49, 53, 95
194 Ibandronate [2] Ibandronate; Ibandronic acid[1] D08056 [1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[3] 46, 49, 274
195 Ibuprofen [2] IBUPROFEN; IBUPROFEN 200MG[4] D00126 ,
D01122 ,
D04490 ,
D06606
[2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[7] 13, 46, 65, 107, 113, 271, 299
196 Icosapent [2] Eicosapentaenoic acid; Icosapent[1] D08061 --[11] 8, 46, 48, 49, 96, 97, 113, 296, 297, 301, 338
197 Iguratimod [1] Iguratimod[1] D01146 [1] NFKB1 💬[76] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Acute myeloid leukemia, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, Apoptosis, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Chagas disease, Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Cocaine addiction, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Longevity regulating pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, Measles, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Neurotrophin signaling pathway, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prolactin signaling pathway, Prostate cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Relaxin signaling pathway, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Small cell lung cancer, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis, Yersinia infection, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[4] 46, 51, 53, 271
198 Imatinib [4] Gleevec; GLIVEC; Imatinib; IMATINIB MESYLATE[2] D01441 ,
D08066
[3] ABL1,
KIT,
PDGFRA 💬
[32] Acute myeloid leukemia, Axon guidance, Breast cancer, Calcium signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Central carbon metabolism in cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species, Choline metabolism in cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Endocytosis, ErbB signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, Gap junction, Glioma, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, Melanogenesis, Melanoma, MicroRNAs in cancer, Neurotrophin signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways in cancer, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Prostate cancer, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Viral myocarditis 💬[12] 13, 28, 34, 35, 46, 51, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 162
199 Indocyanine green [1] Indocyanine Green[1] D01342 --[8] 22, 46, 51, 96, 235, 278, 291, 296
200 Indopan [0] ---[4] 8, 46, 97, 321
201 Infliximab [6] Flixabi; Inflectra; Infliximab; REMICADE; REMSIMA; Zessly[1] D02598 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271
202 Interleukin-1 alpha, human recombinant [1] None---[13] 6, 46, 51, 65, 84, 85, 96, 97, 140, 161, 231, 271, 299
203 Interleukin-10 [0] ---[1] 46
204 Iodine [2] Iodine; Iodo[1] D00108 --[3] 28, 46, 88
205 Iron polymaltose [1] Fusion---[9] 11, 13, 46, 49, 69, 70, 86, 271, 299
206 ISIS 104838 [1] ISIS 104838---[1] 46
207 Itacitinib [1] ITACITINIB[1] D10944 [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[5] 46, 51, 60, 97, 228
208 JNJ-40346527 [1] JNJ-40346527---[2] 46, 96
209 KC706 [1] KC706---[2] 35, 46
210 Ketoprofen [1] Ketoprofen[1] D00132 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
211 Keyhole limpet hemocyanin [1] Keyhole limpet hemocyanin---[2] 13, 46
212 Lacosamide [1] Lacosamide[1] D07299 [2] SCN3A,
SCN9A 💬
[1] Taste transduction 💬[3] 2, 46, 149
213 Lactobacillus casei [2] Fusion; Lactobacillus casei[1] D04351 --[10] 6, 11, 13, 46, 49, 69, 70, 97, 271, 296
214 Lactobacillus delbrueckii bulgaricus [1] Lactobacillus---[5] 6, 46, 51, 97, 299
215 Lamivudine [4] COMBIVIR; Epivir; Lamivudine; Triumeq[1] D00353 --[7] 2, 26, 42, 46, 135, 265, 325
216 Leflunomide [3] ARAVA; Leflunomide; Leflunomidum[1] D00749 [1] DHODH 💬[3] Biosynthesis of cofactors, Metabolic pathways, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[12] 11, 40, 46, 49, 53, 66, 107, 162, 224, 270, 271, 300
217 Leucovorin [2] Folinic acid; Leucovorin[3] D01211 ,
D07986 ,
D07987
--[4] 19, 46, 107, 320
218 Levobupivacaine [2] Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine[2] D01287 ,
D08116
[5] SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
[3] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[1] 46
219 Levofloxacin [2] Levaquin; Levofloxacin[2] D00588 ,
D08120
--[5] 46, 53, 84, 85, 299
220 Lidocaine [4] Aloe; Lidocaine; Lignocaine; Xylocaine[3] D00358 ,
D02086 ,
D08127
[5] SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
[3] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[13] 6, 13, 34, 46, 51, 70, 84, 86, 107, 168, 226, 231, 256
221 Lisinopril [2] LISINOPRIL; ZESTRIL[2] D00362 ,
D08131
[1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[7] 19, 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 222
222 Loratadine [2] Loratadina; Loratadine[1] D00364 [1] HRH1 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[4] 13, 46, 89, 98
223 Losartan [3] Cozaar; Losartan; LOSARTAN POTASSIUM[2] D00357 ,
D08146
[1] AGTR1 💬[16] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Apelin signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, Cushing syndrome, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Pathways in cancer, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[18] 17, 19, 36, 46, 58, 66, 67, 85, 96, 97, 98, 113, 164, 167, 179, 215, 222, 299
224 Lovastatin [1] Lovastatin[1] D00359 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[11] 6, 34, 46, 79, 156, 160, 195, 206, 263, 280, 310
225 Loxoprofen [1] Loxoprofen[1] D08149 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 271
226 Lumiracoxib [1] Lumiracoxib[1] D03714 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
227 Magnesium [1] Magnesium---[21] 3, 6, 11, 13, 15, 46, 51, 64, 70, 93, 97, 111, 166, 225, 235, 256, 284, 291, 296, 297, 298
228 Manganese citrate [1] Release---[12] 6, 8, 13, 46, 65, 78, 81, 96, 97, 206, 226, 299
229 Maraviroc [1] Maraviroc[1] D06670 [1] CCR5 💬[9] Chemokine signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Endocytosis, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Toxoplasmosis, Viral carcinogenesis, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[2] 46, 84
230 Masitinib [1] Masitinib[1] D10229 [1] KIT 💬[11] Acute myeloid leukemia, Breast cancer, Central carbon metabolism in cancer, Hematopoietic cell lineage, MAPK signaling pathway, Melanogenesis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway 💬[6] 2, 5, 6, 13, 46, 96
231 Mavrilimumab [2] CAM-3001; MAVRILIMUMAB[1] D09930 [1] CSF2RA 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[2] 41, 46
232 MC-1 [0] ---[1] 46
233 Medical Cannabis [3] Cannabis; Marijuana; Medical Cannabis---[9] 2, 6, 13, 19, 46, 90, 96, 97, 271
234 Medroxyprogesterone acetate [1] Medroxyprogesterone[2] D00951 ,
D08166
[1] PGR 💬[5] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Estrogen signaling pathway, Oocyte meiosis, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation 💬[6] 13, 35, 46, 49, 51, 60
235 Mefloquine [2] Lariam; Mefloquine[1] D04895 --[2] 25, 46
236 Melatonin [2] Circadin; MELATONIN[1] D08170 [2] MTNR1A,
MTNR1B 💬
[2] Circadian entrainment, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[12] 6, 8, 13, 37, 46, 49, 90, 97, 144, 145, 149, 202
237 Meloxicam [1] Meloxicam[1] D00969 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[4] 46, 49, 271, 296
238 Mesalazine [10] 5-Aminosalicylic acid; 5-ASA; ASACOL; Mesalamine; MESALAZINA; Mesalazine; Mesalazinum; MEZAVANT; Pentasa; Salofalk[1] D00377 --[4] 46, 96, 97, 164
239 Mestranol [1] Ortho-novum[1] D00575 [2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬
[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 49
240 Metformin [5] Metformin; Metformin HCl; Metformin hydrochloride; METFORMINA; Metformine[2] D00944 ,
D04966
[2] PRKAA1,
PRKAA2 💬
[20] AMPK signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Alcoholic liver disease, Apelin signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, Circadian rhythm, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, FoxO signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Thermogenesis, Tight junction, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[24] 2, 6, 8, 13, 46, 49, 60, 65, 67, 75, 77, 81, 86, 97, 113, 127, 158, 206, 225, 233, 265, 285, 299, 301
241 Methamidophos [1] MONITOR---[20] 2, 11, 13, 19, 28, 46, 49, 58, 65, 70, 81, 85, 86, 98, 113, 118, 129, 298, 299, 300
242 Methotrexate [6] Methotrexat; Methotrexate; METHOTREXATE SODIUM; METOJECT; METOTREXATO; Méthotrexate[2] D00142 ,
D02115
[2] DHFR,
DHFR2 💬
[5] Antifolate resistance, Biosynthesis of cofactors, Folate biosynthesis, Metabolic pathways, One carbon pool by folate 💬[38] 11, 13, 19, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 107, 162, 164, 172, 256, 270, 271, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326, 331
243 Methoxsalen [2] Methoxsalen; UVADEX[1] D00139 --[4] 36, 46, 51, 96
244 Methylene blue [2] METHYLENE BLUE; Methylthioninium chloride[2] D02312 ,
D10537
--[3] 46, 97, 127
245 Methylprednisolone [4] Medrol; Methylprednisolon; Methylprednisolone; METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE[6] D00407 ,
D00751 ,
D00979 ,
D05000 ,
D05001 ,
D05002
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[48] 2, 6, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 86, 93, 95, 96, 97, 127, 145, 162, 164, 211, 220, 222, 224, 271, 283, 284, 285, 296, 300
246 Methylprednisone [1] Methylprednisone---[3] 46, 66, 222
247 Metronidazole [3] Flagyl; Metronidazol; Metronidazole[3] D00409 ,
D05016 ,
D05017
--[8] 46, 51, 63, 94, 95, 96, 97, 291
248 Midazolam [2] Midazolam; Midazolam injection[3] D00550 ,
D00696 ,
D05028
[16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[12] 2, 3, 6, 13, 21, 46, 70, 96, 97, 231, 272, 298
249 Milnacipran [1] Milnacipran[1] D08222 [2] SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬
[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[2] 46, 49
250 Minocycline [3] Minocycline; Minocycline hydrochloride; Minomycin[2] D00850 ,
D05045
--[14] 2, 6, 8, 13, 46, 84, 85, 90, 94, 162, 201, 206, 280, 299
251 Minodronic acid [2] Minodronate; Minodronic acid---[4] 6, 46, 93, 95
252 Misoprostol [1] Misoprostol[1] D00419 [3] PTGER2,
PTGER3,
PTGER4 💬
[9] Calcium signaling pathway, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Pathways in cancer, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[3] 46, 70, 271
253 Mizoribine [2] BREDININ; Mizoribine[1] D01392 [2] IMPDH1,
IMPDH2 💬
[3] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Purine metabolism 💬[8] 46, 49, 51, 53, 66, 94, 222, 224
254 MK-0812 [0] ---[2] 13, 46
255 MK-0873 [1] MK-0873---[1] 46
256 MM-093 [1] MM-093---[1] 46
257 Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine [4] COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna; Elasomeran; Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine; Spikevax[1] D12114 --[5] 13, 46, 51, 65, 299
258 Monomethyl fumarate [2] Bafiertam; Monomethyl fumarate[1] D11492 --[15] 13, 35, 40, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 65, 66, 162, 222, 224, 226, 299
259 Montelukast [3] Montelukast; MONTELUKAST SODIUM; Singulair[2] D00529 ,
D08229
[1] CYSLTR1 💬[2] Calcium signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[8] 6, 13, 46, 61, 63, 85, 98, 228
260 Morphine [2] Morphine; Morphine Sulfate[3] D00842 ,
D02271 ,
D08233
[1] OPRM1 💬[3] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[6] 36, 46, 70, 85, 86, 298
261 Moxifloxacin [2] Moxifloxacin; Moxifloxacin hydrochloride[2] D00874 ,
D08237
--[9] 2, 6, 46, 49, 85, 86, 113, 240, 299
262 Naltrexone [2] Naltrexone; NALTREXONE HYDROCHLORIDE[2] D02095 ,
D05113
[3] OPRD1,
OPRK1,
OPRM1 💬
[5] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[13] 6, 10, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 96, 97, 226
263 Namilumab [2] MT203; NAMILUMAB---[1] 46
264 Naproxen [5] Naprosyn; Naproxen; Naproxen oral suspension; NAPROXEN SODIUM; Propanoic acid[1] D00118 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬
[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[4] 13, 46, 107, 271
265 Natalizumab [2] NATALIZUMAB; TYSABRI[1] D06886 [1] ITGA4 💬[14] Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Cell adhesion molecules, Dilated cardiomyopathy, ECM-receptor interaction, Focal adhesion, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Leishmaniasis, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection 💬[6] 13, 15, 25, 46, 63, 96
266 Nesiritide [0] [1] D05147 [1] NPR1 💬[10] Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Metabolic pathways, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Purine metabolism, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Thermogenesis, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 58
267 Niclosamide [1] Niclosamide[1] D00436 --[2] 46, 97
268 Nimesulide [1] Nimesulide[1] D01049 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
269 Nipocalimab [1] Nipocalimab[1] D11666 [1] FCGRT 💬-[5] 11, 46, 49, 53, 61
270 Nitric Oxide [3] INOmax; Nitric Oxide; Nitrosyl[1] D00074 --[16] 6, 13, 46, 58, 85, 86, 96, 97, 98, 210, 222, 226, 251, 294, 299, 321
271 Nitroglycerin [2] Nitroglycerin; Nitroglycerine[1] D00515 --[2] 46, 51
272 Nivolumab [1] Nivolumab[1] D10316 [1] PDCD1 💬[3] Cell adhesion molecules, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, T cell receptor signaling pathway 💬[12] 13, 26, 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 85, 96, 97, 159
273 Norethisterone [3] Norethindrone; Ortho-novum; Ortho-Novum 777[2] D00182 ,
D00953
[1] PGR 💬[5] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Estrogen signaling pathway, Oocyte meiosis, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 299
274 Ocrelizumab [2] OCRELIZUMAB; OCREVUS[1] D05218 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[3] 13, 46, 49
275 Ofatumumab [4] Arzerra; HuMax-CD20; Kesimpta; OFATUMUMAB[1] D09314 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[3] 13, 35, 46
276 Olokizumab [1] Olokizumab---[2] 46, 96
277 Omalizumab [2] Omalizumab; XOLAIR[1] D05251 [1] FCER1A 💬[4] Asthma, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway 💬[7] 46, 53, 65, 98, 162, 226, 299
278 Omega-3 fatty acids [6] Omega 3 fatty acids; Omega-3; Omega-3 fatty acid; Omega-3 fatty acids; OMEGA-3-ACID TRIGLYCERIDES; Phospholipids---[8] 13, 46, 49, 53, 66, 79, 96, 299
279 Omeprazole [5] Losec; Omeprazol; Omeprazole; Omeprazole 20 mg; OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM[4] D00455 ,
D01207 ,
D05259 ,
D05261
[2] ATP4A,
ATP4B 💬
[4] Collecting duct acid secretion, Gastric acid secretion, Metabolic pathways, Oxidative phosphorylation 💬[16] 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 51, 85, 96, 97, 98, 225, 271, 282, 294, 298, 299
280 Otelixizumab [1] Otelixizumab[1] D08959 [3] CD3D,
CD3E,
CD3G 💬
[11] Chagas disease, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Measles, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[1] 46
281 Otilimab [1] OTILIMAB[1] D11343 [1] CSF2 💬[16] Acute myeloid leukemia, Amoebiasis, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Rheumatoid arthritis, Shigellosis, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[2] 46, 256
282 Oxycodone [3] Oxycodone; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE; Oxycodone/Acetaminophen[3] D03783 ,
D05312 ,
D05462
[3] OPRD1,
OPRK1,
OPRM1 💬
[5] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[7] 6, 13, 46, 70, 226, 231, 298
283 Oxygen [3] Medical air; Nitrogen; Oxygen[1] D00003 --[20] 6, 13, 19, 46, 49, 70, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90, 96, 97, 168, 193, 226, 271, 294, 299, 330
284 Ozoralizumab [1] Ozoralizumab[1] D09944 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
285 Paclitaxel [1] Paclitaxel[2] D00491 ,
D05333
[9] TUBB,
TUBB1,
TUBB2A,
TUBB2B,
TUBB3,
TUBB4A,
TUBB4B,
TUBB6,
TUBB8 💬
[10] Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Gap junction, Huntington disease, Parkinson disease, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Phagosome, Prion disease, Salmonella infection 💬[2] 46, 85
286 Panax quinquefolius whole [2] American Ginseng; Panax Quinquefolius---[2] 13, 46
287 Parecoxib [1] Parecoxib[1] D03716 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 271
288 Paroxetine [1] Paroxetine[4] D02260 ,
D02362 ,
D05374 ,
D05375
[1] SLC6A4 💬[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[4] 6, 13, 46, 85
289 Pateclizumab [1] MLTA3698A[1] D10187 [1] LTA 💬[7] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[1] 46
290 Peficitinib [1] Peficitinib[1] D10653 [3] JAK1,
JAK2,
JAK3 💬
[37] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-small cell lung cancer, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[1] 46
291 Pegsunercept [2] Pegsunercept; STNF-R1[1] D05393 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
292 Pelubiprofen [1] Pelubiprofen[1] D01865 --[1] 46
293 Pertussis vaccine [1] Pertussis vaccine[1] D06514 --[2] 13, 46
294 PF-06650833 [1] PF-06650833---[1] 46
295 PF-06651600 [1] PF-06651600---[3] 46, 96, 97
296 Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine [2] Comirnaty; Tozinameran[1] D11971 --[5] 13, 46, 51, 53, 299
297 PH-797804 [1] PH-797804---[1] 46
298 Phosphate ion [1] Phosphate---[33] 2, 3, 6, 11, 12, 13, 15, 28, 36, 46, 49, 51, 53, 60, 62, 65, 70, 78, 81, 83, 90, 96, 97, 164, 235, 238, 256, 276, 283, 284, 285, 286, 299
299 Phosphatidyl serine [0] [1] D04682 --[4] 6, 46, 90, 97
300 Phylloquinone [4] Phylloquinone; Phytomenadione; Vitamin K; Vitamin K1[1] D00148 --[6] 13, 46, 96, 97, 288, 299
301 Piclidenoson [1] Piclidenoson[1] D10971 [1] ADORA3 💬[3] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
302 Pidolic acid [0] ---[2] 46, 70
303 Pioglitazone [1] Pioglitazone[2] D00945 ,
D08378
[1] PPARG 💬[11] AMPK signaling pathway, Huntington disease, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Longevity regulating pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, PPAR signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Thermogenesis, Thyroid cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[17] 2, 6, 13, 15, 20, 46, 49, 65, 67, 78, 81, 86, 96, 229, 265, 298, 299
304 Pirfenidone [2] Esbriet; PIRFENIDONE[1] D01583 [6] CCL2,
IL10,
IL1A,
IL1B,
IL6,
TNF 💬
[84] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, Autoimmune thyroid disease, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Chagas disease, Chemokine signaling pathway, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Dilated cardiomyopathy, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, FoxO signaling pathway, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, Measles, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Staphylococcus aureus infection, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[11] 13, 34, 46, 50, 51, 58, 84, 85, 164, 222, 228
305 Polyethylene glycol [4] Macrogol; Macrogol 4000; Polyethylene glycol; Polyethylene Glycol 3350[1] D03370 --[14] 6, 13, 41, 46, 65, 78, 96, 97, 140, 144, 235, 240, 276, 299
306 Potassium [1] Potassium[1] D08403 --[12] 36, 46, 66, 67, 88, 94, 98, 115, 167, 179, 215, 235
307 Pravastatin [2] Pravastatin; Pravastatin sodium[2] D00893 ,
D08410
[1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[9] 13, 46, 49, 67, 79, 96, 164, 265, 333
308 Prednisolone [3] Prednisolona; Prednisolone; Prednisolonum[8] D00472 ,
D00980 ,
D00981 ,
D00982 ,
D01239 ,
D01998 ,
D02156 ,
D03301
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[43] 3, 11, 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 75, 81, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 107, 113, 145, 162, 222, 269, 271, 296, 299, 300, 307
309 Prednisone [3] Prednisona; PREDNISONE; RAYOS[1] D00473 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[48] 2, 6, 11, 13, 14, 19, 26, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 79, 81, 84, 85, 86, 95, 96, 97, 113, 127, 162, 164, 205, 222, 224, 228, 251, 283, 284, 285, 288, 299, 300, 331
310 Prednisone acetate [2] Cortancyl; Prednisone acetate[1] D08416 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[7] 35, 40, 41, 46, 49, 162, 224
311 Pregabalin [2] Lyrica; Pregabalin[1] D02716 [4] CACNA2D1,
CACNA2D2,
CACNA2D3,
CACNA2D4 💬
[7] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Cardiac muscle contraction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MAPK signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway 💬[5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298
312 Propofol [2] PROPOFOL; Propofol Injection[1] D00549 [16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[10] 6, 21, 22, 34, 46, 70, 75, 84, 98, 296
313 Puerarin [1] Puerarin---[1] 46
314 Pyrazole [2] 1H-Pyrazol; Pyrazole---[6] 2, 28, 46, 58, 75, 154
315 Pyrimethamine [2] Daraprim; Pyrimethamine[1] D00488 --[11] 2, 4, 6, 13, 19, 46, 51, 65, 96, 97, 265
316 Raloxifene [2] Raloxifene; Raloxifene hydrochloride[2] D02217 ,
D08465
[2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬
[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
317 Ramelteon [2] Ramelteon; ROZEREM[1] D02689 [2] MTNR1A,
MTNR1B 💬
[2] Circadian entrainment, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[3] 6, 8, 46
318 Ramipril [1] Ramipril[1] D00421 [1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[7] 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 218, 257
319 Rebamipide [1] Rebamipide[1] D01121 --[4] 46, 53, 97, 271
320 Rehmannia glutinosa root [1] Dihuang---[3] 46, 66, 76
321 Resiniferatoxin [0] ---[5] 11, 46, 65, 222, 240
322 Revamilast [1] Revamilast---[1] 46
323 Riboflavin [2] Riboflavin; Vitamin B2[3] D00050 ,
D01622 ,
D01913
--[8] 13, 38, 46, 96, 97, 162, 168, 265
324 Rifampicin [2] Rifampicin; Rifampin[1] D00211 --[9] 6, 13, 17, 46, 84, 86, 93, 299, 338
325 Rimacalib [1] Rimacalib---[1] 46
326 Risedronic acid [3] Risedronate; RISEDRONATE SODIUM; Risedronic acid[3] D00942 ,
D03234 ,
D08484
[1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[9] 46, 50, 66, 93, 95, 96, 107, 113, 274
327 Rituximab [6] MabThera; Rituxan; RITUXIMAB; Rixathon; Ruxience; Truxima[1] D02994 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[49] 6, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 35, 36, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 94, 96, 97, 127, 162, 222, 229, 256, 271, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 296, 300, 331
328 Rivaroxaban [2] Rivaroxaban; Xarelto[1] D07086 [1] F10 💬[1] Complement and coagulation cascades 💬[5] 46, 49, 75, 91, 210
329 Rofecoxib [1] Rofecoxib[1] D00568 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
330 Ropivacaine [1] Ropivacaine[2] D04048 ,
D08490
[5] SCN1A,
SCN2A,
SCN3A,
SCN5A,
SCN9A 💬
[3] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[3] 36, 46, 70
331 Rosiglitazone [2] Rosiglitazone; Rosiglitazone maleate[2] D00596 ,
D08491
[1] PPARG 💬[11] AMPK signaling pathway, Huntington disease, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Longevity regulating pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, PPAR signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Thermogenesis, Thyroid cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[5] 46, 75, 97, 222, 265
332 Rosuvastatin [3] Crestor; Rosuvastatin; Rosuvastatin calcium[2] D01915 ,
D08492
[1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[11] 6, 18, 46, 49, 51, 56, 79, 96, 97, 271, 299
333 Roxithromycin [1] Roxithromycin[1] D01710 --[2] 46, 299
334 Rupatadine [1] Rupatadine[1] D07407 [2] HRH1,
PTAFR 💬
[4] Calcium signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Staphylococcus aureus infection 💬[1] 46
335 Sarilumab [4] Kevzara; REGN88; SAR153191; SARILUMAB[1] D10161 [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[5] 41, 46, 84, 107, 271
336 SC12267 [1] SC12267---[3] 46, 96, 97
337 Secukinumab [2] COSENTYX; Secukinumab[1] D09967 [1] IL17A 💬[6] Alcoholic liver disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[8] 13, 37, 41, 46, 107, 160, 269, 271
338 Sildenafil [6] Mysildecard; Revatio; SILDENAFIL; Sildenafil Citrate; SILDENAFILO; VIAGRA[2] D02229 ,
D08514
[1] PDE5A 💬[3] Metabolic pathways, Purine metabolism, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[17] 6, 46, 50, 51, 85, 86, 90, 113, 210, 211, 212, 225, 226, 278, 294, 299, 301
339 Simvastatin [3] SIMVASTATIN; Simvastatina; Simvastatine[1] D00434 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[21] 6, 13, 15, 34, 46, 49, 51, 66, 79, 86, 89, 94, 158, 160, 162, 195, 265, 288, 298, 299, 310
340 Sirolimus [3] Rapamune; Rapamycin; Sirolimus[1] D00753 [1] MTOR 💬[51] AMPK signaling pathway, Acute myeloid leukemia, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Apelin signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, Autophagy - other, Breast cancer, Cellular senescence, Central carbon metabolism in cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Choline metabolism in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Endocrine resistance, ErbB signaling pathway, Gastric cancer, Glioma, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Huntington disease, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, MicroRNAs in cancer, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Prostate cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, Shigellosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Th17 cell differentiation, Thermogenesis, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[41] 2, 6, 13, 15, 17, 19, 34, 35, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 84, 85, 86, 89, 96, 98, 127, 137, 157, 158, 192, 193, 222, 256, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 283, 285, 331
341 Sirukumab [1] Sirukumab[1] D10080 [1] IL6 💬[51] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Antifolate resistance, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, FoxO signaling pathway, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Legionellosis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, TNF signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Tuberculosis, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection 💬[2] 41, 46
342 Sodium aurothiomalate [1] Sodium aurothiomalate[1] D00992 --[1] 46
343 Sodium chloride [6] Lactated Ringers; Natriumchlorid; REBIF; Saline; Sodium chloride; Sporanox[1] D02056 --[21] 6, 11, 13, 14, 34, 46, 50, 51, 53, 60, 65, 67, 78, 96, 168, 193, 227, 228, 271, 288, 299
344 Somatotropin [17] Genotropin; Growth hormone; Human growth hormone; Humatrope; Norditropin; Norditropin SimpleXx; NUTROPIN; Nutropin AQ; NutropinAq; OMNITROPE; Recombinant human growth hormone; RhGH; SAIZEN; Somatotropin; Somatropin; SOMATROPINA; Zomacton[1] D02691 [1] GHR 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway 💬[23] 2, 3, 13, 19, 46, 65, 74, 75, 76, 78, 96, 107, 113, 187, 191, 193, 195, 236, 238, 265, 274, 276, 299
345 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 1 capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
346 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 10a capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
347 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 11a capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
348 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 12f capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
349 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 14 capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
350 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 15b capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
351 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 17f capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
352 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 18c capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
353 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 19a capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
354 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 19f capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
355 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 2 capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
356 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 20 capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
357 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 22f capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
358 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 23f capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
359 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
360 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 33f capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
361 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 4 capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
362 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 5 capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
363 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 6b capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
364 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 7f capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
365 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 8 capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
366 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 9n capsular polysaccharide antigen [1] Pneumovax 23---[2] 46, 50
367 Streptococcus pneumoniae type 9v capsular polysaccharide antigen [2] Pneumovax 23; Prevenar 13---[6] 13, 14, 46, 50, 96, 222
368 Sulfasalazine [3] Salazosulfapyridine; Salicylazosulfapyridine; SULFASALAZINE[1] D00448 --[6] 46, 86, 94, 107, 270, 271
369 Sulfate ion [1] Sulfate---[27] 2, 3, 6, 11, 13, 26, 28, 34, 36, 46, 49, 53, 60, 64, 66, 79, 85, 86, 96, 111, 218, 222, 226, 265, 296, 297, 299
370 Sulpiride [0] [2] D01226 ,
D08549
[1] DRD2 💬[8] Alcoholism, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Gap junction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Parkinson disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[5] 2, 6, 17, 46, 70
371 Sunflower oil [1] Sunflower oil[1] D09006 --[3] 46, 240, 299
372 Tabalumab [1] TABALUMAB[1] D10083 [1] TNFSF13B 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[2] 46, 49
373 Tacrine [0] [2] D02068 ,
D08555
[1] ACHE 💬[2] Cholinergic synapse, Glycerophospholipid metabolism 💬[3] 46, 271, 299
374 Tacrolimus [2] Prograf; Tacrolimus[2] D00107 ,
D08556
[5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬
[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[34] 2, 6, 11, 13, 36, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 56, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 85, 95, 96, 97, 113, 151, 158, 164, 222, 224, 226, 227, 228, 283, 284, 285, 286, 299
375 TAK-715 [1] TAK-715---[1] 46
376 Tea leaf [1] Tea leaf---[3] 17, 46, 271
377 Technetium Tc-99m [1] Technetium Tc 99M---[2] 46, 98
378 Technetium Tc-99m tilmanocept [1] Technetium Tc 99m Tilmanocept---[1] 46
379 Tegafur [0] [1] D01244 [1] TYMS 💬[4] Antifolate resistance, Metabolic pathways, One carbon pool by folate, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[1] 46
380 Tenamfetamine [0] ---[1] 46
381 Teriparatide [4] Forsteo; Forteo; PTH 1-34; Teriparatide[1] D06078 [1] PTH1R 💬[3] Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action 💬[7] 46, 65, 68, 70, 71, 235, 274
382 Tetracycline [2] Tetracyclin; Tetracycline[1] D00201 --[5] 13, 36, 46, 53, 97
383 Tetrandrine [1] Tetrandrine---[2] 46, 85
384 Ticagrelor [1] Ticagrelor[1] D09017 [1] P2RY12 💬[1] Platelet activation 💬[3] 36, 46, 85
385 Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine (whole virus, inactivated) [0] ---[1] 46
386 Tilmanocept [2] Lymphoseek; TILMANOCEPT---[1] 46
387 Tirabrutinib [1] Tirabrutinib---[3] 35, 46, 53
388 Titanium [2] Titan; Titanium---[3] 46, 69, 70
389 Tocilizumab [3] Actemra; ROACTEMRA; Tocilizumab[1] D02596 [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[21] 2, 11, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 86, 107, 266, 271, 331
390 Tofacitinib [4] Tasocitinib; Tofacitinib; Xeljanz; Xeljanz XR[1] D09970 [4] JAK1,
JAK2,
JAK3,
TYK2 💬
[37] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-small cell lung cancer, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[15] 11, 40, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 65, 84, 96, 97, 107, 256, 271
391 Topramezone [0] ---[8] 6, 13, 46, 50, 53, 96, 97, 299
392 Tramadol [2] Tramadol; Ultracet[2] D01355 ,
D08623
[1] OPRM1 💬[3] Estrogen signaling pathway, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[5] 46, 70, 78, 226, 271
393 Tranexamic acid [1] Tranexamic Acid[1] D01136 [1] PLG 💬[4] Complement and coagulation cascades, Influenza A, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Staphylococcus aureus infection 💬[6] 46, 70, 215, 227, 288, 299
394 Tranilast [1] Tranilast[1] D02027 --[4] 46, 84, 106, 113
395 Tregalizumab [1] Tregalizumab---[1] 46
396 Triamcinolone [4] Kenalog; Naltrexone; Triamcinolone; Triamcinolone Acetonide[5] D00385 ,
D00983 ,
D00984 ,
D00985 ,
D06216
[1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[10] 35, 46, 56, 70, 90, 96, 107, 162, 226, 298
397 Tripterygium wilfordii whole [2] Tripterygium; Tripterygium Wilfordii---[8] 46, 66, 67, 96, 162, 222, 224, 271
398 TRU-015 [1] TRU-015---[3] 46, 49, 222
399 Ubidecarenone [3] Coenzyme Q-10; Coenzyme Q10; CoQ10[1] D01065 --[13] 2, 5, 6, 8, 10, 18, 46, 57, 86, 113, 193, 214, 215
400 Upadacitinib [2] Rinvoq; Upadacitinib[1] D10994 [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[8] 40, 41, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 271
401 Ursodeoxycholic acid [4] UDCA; Ursodeoxycholic Acid; Ursodiol; Ursofalk[1] D00734 [1] NR1H4 💬[1] Bile secretion 💬[14] 6, 8, 20, 46, 67, 84, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 234, 296, 299
402 Ustekinumab [2] STELARA; Ustekinumab[1] D09214 [3] IL12A,
IL12B,
IL23A 💬
[28] African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, Measles, Pathways in cancer, Pertussis, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[17] 37, 40, 41, 46, 49, 50, 53, 56, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 160, 162, 269, 271
403 Valdecoxib [1] Valdecoxib[1] D02709 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[1] 46
404 Vancomycin [1] Vancomycin[2] D00212 ,
D00926
--[7] 46, 70, 94, 96, 97, 296, 299
405 Varicella zoster vaccine (live/attenuated) [1] Zostavax---[2] 46, 49
406 Varicella zoster vaccine (recombinant) [1] Shingrix---[3] 46, 96, 97
407 Veltuzumab [1] Veltuzumab[1] D09031 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[1] 46
408 Venlafaxine [2] Venlafaxine; VENLAFAXINE HYDROCHLORIDE[2] D00821 ,
D08670
[2] SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬
[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[3] 6, 13, 46
409 Vidofludimus [1] Vidofludimus---[5] 13, 46, 94, 96, 97
410 Vitamin D [3] Calciferol; Cod liver oil; Vitamin D---[24] 3, 13, 15, 19, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 68, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 179, 222, 228, 235, 256, 274, 298, 299
411 Vitamin E [2] Alpha-tocopherol; Vitamin E[1] D02331 --[12] 2, 6, 13, 20, 46, 49, 90, 96, 97, 206, 299, 317
412 VX-702 [1] VX-702---[1] 46
413 Warfarin [2] Warfarin; Warfarin Sodium[3] D00564 ,
D01280 ,
D08682
[2] NQO1,
VKORC1 💬
[7] Biosynthesis of cofactors, Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Metabolic pathways, Pathways in cancer, Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis 💬[13] 6, 8, 13, 19, 46, 49, 66, 85, 86, 88, 91, 96, 97
414 Water [9] AVONEX; ENBREL; Glucagon; Hiberix; Indocyanine green; OMNITROPE; Sterile Water for Injection; Water; WATER FOR INJECTION[1] D00001 --[23] 2, 5, 6, 13, 17, 19, 22, 35, 46, 51, 53, 56, 57, 63, 65, 67, 78, 84, 96, 97, 226, 278, 299
415 Yellow fever vaccine [1] Yellow fever vaccine[1] D06347 --[8] 40, 44, 46, 50, 51, 52, 53, 107
416 Zoledronic acid [4] ACLASTA; Zoledronate; Zoledronic acid; Zometa[4] D01968 ,
D06378 ,
D06379 ,
D08689
[1] FDPS 💬[4] Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Influenza A, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[13] 5, 6, 13, 17, 46, 65, 93, 95, 96, 270, 274, 299, 333
417 Zolpidem [2] Zolpidem; Zolpidem Tartrate[2] D00706 ,
D08690
[16] GABRA1,
GABRA2,
GABRA3,
GABRA4,
GABRA5,
GABRA6,
GABRB1,
GABRB2,
GABRB3,
GABRD,
GABRE,
GABRG1,
GABRG2,
GABRG3,
GABRP,
GABRQ 💬
[7] GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Taste transduction 💬[3] 5, 6, 46