Target Gene/Pathway Pathway / Gene


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No. KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY KEGG DRUG DrugBank Disease ID
1 SIGMAR1 💬 [2] Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
2 SIGMAR1 💬 [2] Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
3 CHRM1 💬 [8] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Alzheimer disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
4 CHRM2 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
5 CHRM3 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Cholinergic synapse, Taste transduction, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Insulin secretion, Salivary secretion, Gastric acid secretion, Pancreatic secretion, Alzheimer disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
6 CHRM4 💬 [3] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Cholinergic synapse, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
7 CHRM5 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Cholinergic synapse, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Alzheimer disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Blarcamesine 💬 Blarcamesine [1] 156 💬
8 CNR1 💬 [4] Rap1 signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Thermogenesis, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling Cannabidiol 💬 Cannabidiol [20] 2, 6, 8, 13, 36, 46, 51, 95, 96, 97, 140, 144, 145, 156, 157, 158, 193, 206, 226, 271 💬
9 CNR2 💬 [1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction Cannabidiol 💬 Cannabidiol [20] 2, 6, 8, 13, 36, 46, 51, 95, 96, 97, 140, 144, 145, 156, 157, 158, 193, 206, 226, 271 💬
10 DRD2 💬 [8] Rap1 signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Gap junction, Dopaminergic synapse, Parkinson disease, Cocaine addiction, Alcoholism Risperidone 💬 Risperidone [5] 8, 156, 179, 187, 206 💬
11 S1PR1 💬 [3] FoxO signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction Fingolimod 💬 Fingolimod [3] 13, 14, 156 💬
12 GABRA1 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
13 GABRA2 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
14 GABRA3 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
15 GABRA4 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
16 GABRA5 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
17 GABRA6 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Taste transduction, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
18 GABRB1 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
19 GABRB2 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
20 GABRB3 💬 [6] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
21 GABRD 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
22 GABRE 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
23 GABRG1 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
24 GABRG2 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
25 GABRG3 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
26 GABRP 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
27 GRIA1 💬 [14] cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Long-term depression, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
28 GRIA2 💬 [15] cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Long-term depression, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
29 GRIA3 💬 [13] cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Long-term depression, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
30 GRIA4 💬 [10] cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Huntington disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
31 GRIK1 💬 [2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Glutamatergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
32 GRIK2 💬 [2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Glutamatergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
33 GRIK3 💬 [2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Glutamatergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
34 GRIK4 💬 [2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Glutamatergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
35 GRIK5 💬 [2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Glutamatergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
36 GRIN1 💬 [18] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
37 GRIN1 💬 [18] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Ketamine 💬 Ketamine [8] 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215 💬
38 GRIN2A 💬 [19] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism, Systemic lupus erythematosus Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
39 GRIN2A 💬 [19] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism, Systemic lupus erythematosus Ketamine 💬 Ketamine [8] 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215 💬
40 GRIN2B 💬 [19] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism, Systemic lupus erythematosus Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
41 GRIN2B 💬 [19] Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism, Systemic lupus erythematosus Ketamine 💬 Ketamine [8] 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215 💬
42 GRIN2C 💬 [15] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
43 GRIN2C 💬 [15] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Ketamine 💬 Ketamine [8] 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215 💬
44 GRIN2D 💬 [15] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Dextromethorphan 💬 Dextromethorphan [11] 2, 6, 8, 13, 21, 46, 78, 85, 96, 97, 156 💬
45 GRIN2D 💬 [15] Calcium signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Glutamatergic synapse, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Cocaine addiction, Amphetamine addiction, Nicotine addiction, Alcoholism Ketamine 💬 Ketamine [8] 2, 4, 6, 13, 70, 113, 156, 215 💬
46 HMGCR 💬 [4] Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis, Metabolic pathways, AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion Lovastatin 💬 Lovastatin [11] 6, 34, 46, 79, 156, 160, 195, 206, 263, 280, 310 💬
47 HTR2A 💬 [5] Calcium signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Gap junction, Serotonergic synapse, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels Risperidone 💬 Risperidone [5] 8, 156, 179, 187, 206 💬
48 INSR 💬 [22] MAPK signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Rap1 signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, Adherens junction, Insulin signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption, Alzheimer disease, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Insulin human 💬 Insulin human [2] 96, 156 💬
49 ACHE 💬 [2] Glycerophospholipid metabolism, Cholinergic synapse Donepezil 💬 Donepezil [9] 5, 6, 13, 46, 78, 124, 127, 156, 206 💬
50 GABRQ 💬 [5] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, GABAergic synapse, Morphine addiction, Nicotine addiction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
51 SCN1A 💬 [1] Dopaminergic synapse Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
52 SCN2A 💬 [1] Taste transduction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
53 SCN3A 💬 [1] Taste transduction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
54 SCN5A 💬 [1] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
55 SCN9A 💬 [1] Taste transduction Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
56 SLC6A2 💬 [1] Synaptic vesicle cycle Desipramine 💬 Desipramine [2] 120, 156 💬
57 SLC6A4 💬 [2] Synaptic vesicle cycle, Serotonergic synapse Desipramine 💬 Desipramine [2] 120, 156 💬
58 CA2 💬 [7] Nitrogen metabolism, Metabolic pathways, Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation, Collecting duct acid secretion, Gastric acid secretion, Pancreatic secretion, Bile secretion Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
59 CA4 💬 [3] Nitrogen metabolism, Metabolic pathways, Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
60 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
61 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
62 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
63 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬