Target Gene/Pathway Pathway / Gene

  

Search results

No. KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY KEGG DRUG DrugBank Disease ID
1 CSF3R 💬 [5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Pathways in cancer Filgrastim 💬 Filgrastim [35] 2, 6, 11, 13, 16, 22, 25, 26, 28, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 57, 60, 62, 65, 85, 96, 113, 164, 256, 283, 284, 285, 296, 331 💬
2 CSF3R 💬 [5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Pathways in cancer Lenograstim 💬 Lenograstim [7] 2, 13, 16, 18, 19, 57, 65 💬
3 ADRA1D 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Carvedilol 💬 Carvedilol [4] 57, 86, 113, 210 💬
4 ADRA1D 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Doxazosin 💬 Doxazosin [2] 57, 67 💬
5 ADRA1B 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Carvedilol 💬 Carvedilol [4] 57, 86, 113, 210 💬
6 ADRA1B 💬 [6] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Doxazosin 💬 Doxazosin [2] 57, 67 💬
7 ADRA1A 💬 [7] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, AMPK signaling pathway, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Carvedilol 💬 Carvedilol [4] 57, 86, 113, 210 💬
8 ADRA1A 💬 [7] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, AMPK signaling pathway, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Salivary secretion Doxazosin 💬 Doxazosin [2] 57, 67 💬
9 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Noradrenaline 💬 Norepinephrine [2] 22, 296 💬
10 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Epinephrine 💬 Epinephrine [3] 46, 70, 96 💬
11 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Ephedrine 💬 Ephedrine [1] 11 💬
12 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Atenolol 💬 Atenolol [1] 167 💬
13 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Carvedilol 💬 Carvedilol [4] 57, 86, 113, 210 💬
14 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Timolol 💬 Timolol [2] 157, 227 💬
15 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nadolol 💬 Nadolol [1] 6 💬
16 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Droxidopa 💬 Droxidopa [5] 5, 6, 17, 169, 170 💬
17 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Bisoprolol 💬 Bisoprolol [4] 58, 67, 86, 113 💬
18 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Dipivefrin 💬 Dipivefrin [1] 6 💬
19 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Metoprolol 💬 Metoprolol [6] 17, 57, 58, 113, 193, 226 💬
20 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amiodarone 💬 Amiodarone [2] 28, 127 💬
21 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Dobutamine 💬 Dobutamine [4] 57, 58, 86, 215 💬
22 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nebivolol 💬 Nebivolol [4] 17, 85, 113, 167 💬
23 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Celiprolol 💬 Celiprolol [1] 168 💬
24 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Esmolol 💬 Esmolol [1] 58 💬
25 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propranolol 💬 Propranolol [6] 6, 158, 167, 227, 278, 296 💬
26 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pseudoephedrine 💬 Pseudoephedrine [1] 17 💬
27 ADRB1 💬 [11] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Gap junction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Dilated cardiomyopathy Timolol 💬 Timolol [2] 157, 227 💬
28 ADRB2 💬 [9] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation Carvedilol 💬 Carvedilol [4] 57, 86, 113, 210 💬
29 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Benazepril 💬 Benazepril [4] 49, 57, 218, 224 💬
30 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Eteplirsen 💬 Eteplirsen [1] 113 💬
31 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Drisapersen 💬 Drisapersen [1] 113 💬
32 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Viltolarsen 💬 Viltolarsen [1] 113 💬
33 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Golodirsen 💬 Golodirsen [1] 113 💬
34 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Casimersen 💬 Casimersen [1] 113 💬
35 AGTR1 💬 [16] Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Apelin signaling pathway, Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Cushing syndrome, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Valsartan 💬 Valsartan [7] 57, 58, 66, 75, 218, 222, 224 💬
36 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Firategrast 💬 Firategrast [1] 13 💬
37 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Natalizumab 💬 Natalizumab [6] 13, 15, 25, 46, 63, 96 💬
38 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Vedolizumab 💬 Vedolizumab [3] 94, 96, 97 💬
39 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Abrilumab 💬 Abrilumab [2] 96, 97 💬
40 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Vedolizumab 💬 Vedolizumab [3] 94, 96, 97 💬
41 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Etrolizumab 💬 Etrolizumab [2] 96, 97 💬
42 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Abrilumab 💬 Abrilumab [2] 96, 97 💬
43 MYH7 💬 [7] cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Mavacamten 💬 Mavacamten [1] 58 💬
44 PPARA 💬 [10] PPAR signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Alcoholic liver disease, Hepatitis C, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Bezafibrate 💬 Bezafibrate [7] 20, 93, 94, 160, 296, 316, 324 💬
45 CACNA2D3 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
46 CACNA2D3 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
47 TGFB1 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Hippo signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Relaxin signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
48 TGFB2 💬 [31] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Hippo signaling pathway, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, MicroRNAs in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
49 TGFB3 💬 [28] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Hippo signaling pathway, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
50 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Etanercept 💬 Etanercept [16] 15, 28, 35, 38, 39, 46, 50, 53, 56, 60, 85, 107, 228, 270, 271, 285 💬
51 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Thalidomide 💬 Thalidomide [20] 2, 16, 20, 28, 49, 51, 53, 56, 65, 84, 85, 94, 96, 97, 227, 271, 280, 298, 300, 331 💬
52 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pirfenidone 💬 Pirfenidone [11] 13, 34, 46, 50, 51, 58, 84, 85, 164, 222, 228 💬
53 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Adalimumab 💬 Adalimumab [17] 19, 37, 40, 41, 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 226, 269, 270, 271 💬
54 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Infliximab 💬 Infliximab [27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271 💬
55 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Certolizumab pegol 💬 Certolizumab pegol [8] 37, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 226, 271 💬
56 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Golimumab 💬 Golimumab [8] 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 270, 271 💬
57 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Lenalidomide 💬 Lenalidomide [8] 16, 26, 28, 34, 49, 284, 300, 331 💬
58 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pegsunercept 💬 Pegsunercept [1] 46 💬
59 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pomalidomide 💬 Pomalidomide [5] 28, 51, 85, 227, 331 💬
60 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Ozoralizumab 💬 Ozoralizumab [1] 46 💬
61 XDH 💬 [6] Purine metabolism, Caffeine metabolism, Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Nucleotide metabolism, Peroxisome Allopurinol 💬 Allopurinol [7] 6, 46, 57, 60, 66, 96, 97 💬
62 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
63 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
64 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
65 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
66 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
67 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
68 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
69 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
70 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
71 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
72 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
73 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
74 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
75 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
76 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
77 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
78 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
79 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
80 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
81 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
82 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
83 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
84 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
85 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
86 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
87 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
88 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
89 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
90 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
91 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
92 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
93 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
94 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
95 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
96 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
97 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
98 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
99 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
100 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
101 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
102 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
103 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
104 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
105 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
106 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
107 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
108 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Mirogabalin 💬 Mirogabalin [1] 70 💬
109 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
110 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
111 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Mirogabalin 💬 Mirogabalin [1] 70 💬
112 CACNA2D4 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
113 CACNA2D4 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬