Drug Description in Trials / DrugBank / KEGG DRUG

  

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No. DrugBank Drug (Description in trials) KEGG DRUG KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY Disease ID
1 Abatacept [2] Abatacept; ORENCIA[1] D03203 [2] CD80,
CD86 💬		[13] Allograft rejection, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Graft-versus-host disease, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Type I diabetes mellitus, Viral myocarditis, Virion - Adenovirus 💬[26] 11, 13, 19, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 60, 65, 84, 93, 95, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 271, 284, 285, 300
2 Abetimus [1] Abetimus---[1] 49
3 Acetaminophen [4] Acetaminophen; Paracetamol; Tylenol; Ultracet[1] D00217 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬		[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[15] 3, 6, 11, 13, 34, 35, 46, 49, 51, 70, 86, 222, 256, 271, 337
4 Acetate [1] Acetate---[41] 1, 2, 6, 10, 13, 46, 49, 51, 60, 64, 67, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 81, 83, 85, 86, 88, 90, 96, 97, 113, 145, 156, 171, 206, 222, 224, 225, 227, 235, 251, 265, 288, 298, 299
5 Acetylcysteine [3] Acetylcysteine; Mucomyst; N-acetylcysteine[1] D00221 --[21] 6, 13, 19, 20, 21, 49, 51, 53, 58, 63, 85, 90, 94, 111, 164, 193, 233, 296, 298, 299, 337
6 Acetylsalicylic acid [2] ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; Aspirin[1] D00109 [2] PTGS1,
PTGS2 💬		[23] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Platelet activation, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[14] 13, 22, 46, 49, 51, 58, 64, 86, 97, 113, 158, 210, 231, 251
7 Afimetoran [2] Afimetoran; BMS-986256[1] D11908 --[1] 49
8 Aldesleukin [4] ALDESLEUKIN; ILT-101; Proleukin; Recombinant human interleukin-2[1] D00748 [3] IL2RA,
IL2RB,
IL2RG 💬		[14] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Endocytosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Inflammatory bowel disease, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Measles, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[6] 2, 35, 49, 65, 96, 97
9 Alemtuzumab [4] Alemtuzumab; Campath; Lemtrada; MABCAMPATH[1] D02802 [1] CD52 💬-[22] 13, 15, 19, 20, 36, 43, 44, 46, 49, 51, 60, 62, 63, 65, 85, 96, 164, 234, 283, 284, 285, 326
10 Alfacalcidol [2] Alfacalcidol; One-alpha[1] D01518 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[8] 41, 46, 49, 50, 96, 107, 235, 238
11 Alitretinoin [2] ALITRETINOIN; Toctino[1] D02815 [5] RARA,
RARB,
RXRA,
RXRB,
RXRG 💬		[19] Acute myeloid leukemia, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Estrogen signaling pathway, Gastric cancer, Hepatitis C, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Non-small cell lung cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, PPAR signaling pathway, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Pathways in cancer, Small cell lung cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Thyroid cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[1] 49
12 alpha-Tocopherol acetate [3] Tocopherol acetate; TOCOPHERYL ACETATE; Vitamin E---[2] 49, 206
13 Aminohippuric acid [1] Aminohippurate[1] D06890 --[4] 49, 53, 67, 86
14 Anakinra [2] ANAKINRA; Kineret[1] D02934 [2] IL1R1,
IL1R2 💬		[15] Amoebiasis, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, MAPK signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Prostate cancer, Shigellosis, Th17 cell differentiation, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[18] 2, 13, 15, 28, 37, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 86, 97, 106, 107, 266, 299
15 Anifrolumab [1] Anifrolumab[1] D11082 [2] IFNAR1,
IFNAR2 💬		[18] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway 💬[3] 46, 49, 53
16 Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit) [10] Anti-Thymocyte Globulin; ANTITHYMOCYTE IMMUNOGLOBULIN; Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit); Lapine T-Lymphocyte Immune Globulin; Rabbit anti-human thymocyte immunoglobulin; Rabbit antithymocyte globulin; Rabbit ATG; RATG; Thymoglobulin; Thymoglobuline---[12] 13, 36, 49, 51, 60, 62, 65, 96, 283, 285, 286, 326
17 Artenimol [1] Dihydroartemisinin[1] D07362 --[1] 49
18 Atacicept [2] ATACICEPT; TACI-Fc5[1] D09704 [2] TNFSF13,
TNFSF13B 💬		[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 66
19 Atorvastatin [3] Atorvastatin; Atorvastatin calcium; Lipitor[1] D07474 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[19] 13, 46, 49, 51, 58, 63, 79, 84, 88, 93, 96, 97, 160, 222, 225, 265, 271, 297, 299
20 Aviptadil [1] Aviptadil[1] D12127 --[5] 49, 51, 84, 85, 86
21 Azathioprine [3] AZATHIOPRINE; Azatioprina; Imuran[1] D00238 --[21] 6, 11, 13, 19, 35, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 63, 65, 66, 85, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 162
22 Baricitinib [2] BARICITINIB; Olumiant[1] D10308 [2] JAK1,
JAK2 💬		[35] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[13] 2, 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 93, 107, 162, 265, 269, 325
23 Belimumab [2] Belimumab; BENLYSTA[1] D03068 [1] TNFSF13B 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[13] 11, 13, 43, 44, 46, 49, 51, 53, 63, 66, 222, 296, 300
24 Benazepril [1] Benazepril[1] D07499 [1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[4] 49, 57, 218, 224
25 Blisibimod [1] Blisibimod[1] D10311 --[5] 43, 44, 49, 63, 66
26 Bortezomib [3] Bortezomib; Bortezomib Accord; Velcade[1] D03150 [1] PSMB5 💬[8] Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, Parkinson disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Proteasome, Spinocerebellar ataxia 💬[17] 11, 13, 26, 28, 46, 49, 51, 61, 63, 64, 66, 222, 228, 256, 283, 288, 331
27 Branebrutinib [2] BMS-986195; Branebrutinib[1] D11478 [1] BTK 💬[7] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Platelet activation, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[3] 46, 49, 53
28 Brentuximab vedotin [2] Brentuximab; Brentuximab Vedotin[1] D09587 [10] TNFRSF8,
TUBB,
TUBB1,
TUBB2A,
TUBB2B,
TUBB3,
TUBB4A,
TUBB4B,
TUBB6,
TUBB8 💬		[11] Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Gap junction, Huntington disease, Parkinson disease, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Phagosome, Prion disease, Salmonella infection 💬[2] 49, 51
29 Busulfan [3] Busilvex; Busulfan; BUSULFANO[1] D00248 --[13] 19, 20, 28, 36, 49, 51, 60, 65, 164, 274, 284, 285, 326
30 Calcitriol [1] Calcitriol[1] D00129 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[9] 18, 37, 46, 49, 66, 96, 158, 235, 326
31 Calcium [2] Calcio; Calcium---[27] 6, 13, 19, 46, 49, 51, 53, 56, 68, 75, 79, 84, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 156, 214, 215, 222, 224, 235, 265, 274, 298, 299
32 Cenerimod [1] Cenerimod[1] D11283 [1] S1PR1 💬[3] FoxO signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Sphingolipid signaling pathway 💬[1] 49
33 Certolizumab pegol [2] Certolizumab pegol; Cimzia[1] D03441 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 37, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 226, 271
34 Chloroquine [1] Chloroquine[1] D02366 --[3] 46, 49, 95
35 Cholecalciferol [5] Cholecalciferol; COLECALCIFEROL; Multivitamin; Vitamin D; Vitamin D3[1] D00188 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[24] 6, 13, 19, 20, 28, 34, 46, 49, 51, 53, 56, 60, 65, 84, 85, 96, 97, 98, 162, 202, 228, 271, 298, 299
36 Clopidogrel [1] Clopidogrel[3] D07729 ,
D10823 ,
D10824 		[1] P2RY12 💬[1] Platelet activation 💬[3] 49, 51, 86
37 Conjugated estrogens [1] Conjugated equine estrogens[1] D04070 --[1] 49
38 Corticotropin [5] ACTH; Acthar; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Corticotrophin; Corticotropin[1] D00146 [1] MC2R 💬[5] Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, Cushing syndrome, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[12] 2, 13, 14, 46, 49, 50, 66, 75, 81, 84, 145, 222
39 Creatine [1] Creatine---[11] 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 46, 49, 50, 113, 156, 201
40 Cyclophosphamide [6] Ciclofosfamida; Ciclofosfamide; Cyclophosphamid; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamidum; Cytoxan[2] D00287 ,
D07760 		--[44] 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 26, 28, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 60, 62, 65, 66, 84, 85, 93, 96, 162, 164, 172, 205, 222, 224, 256, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 326, 331
41 Cyclosporine [10] CICLOSPORIN; CICLOSPORINA; Ciclosporine; Cyclosporin; Cyclosporin A; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporine A; Ikervis; Neoral; Restasis[1] D00184 [5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬		[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[44] 11, 19, 20, 26, 28, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 49, 50, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 90, 93, 95, 97, 107, 113, 162, 164, 222, 226, 228, 234, 269, 274, 283, 284, 285, 302, 326
42 Cytarabine [1] Cytarabine[1] D00168 --[7] 11, 13, 14, 25, 49, 60, 65
43 D-glucose [2] D-glucose; Glucose[1] D00009 --[3] 49, 86, 88
44 Dapagliflozin [2] Dapagliflozin; Forxiga[1] D08897 [1] SLC5A2 💬-[7] 19, 49, 66, 67, 86, 88, 222
45 Dapirolizumab pegol [1] DAPIROLIZUMAB PEGOL---[2] 13, 49
46 Daratumumab [2] Daratumumab; Darzalex[1] D10777 [1] CD38 💬[7] Calcium signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Metabolic pathways, Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pancreatic secretion, Salivary secretion 💬[5] 13, 28, 48, 49, 63
47 Daxdilimab [1] Daxdilimab[1] D11778 [1] LILRA4 💬[2] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation 💬[2] 49, 50
48 Deucravacitinib [1] Deucravacitinib[1] D11817 [1] TYK2 💬[16] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis 💬[3] 49, 96, 97
49 Dexchlorpheniramine [1] Dexchlorpheniramine[1] D07803 [1] HRH1 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[2] 13, 49
50 Dextrose, unspecified form [3] Dextrose; Glucose; Smofkabiven---[16] 2, 6, 13, 49, 50, 60, 65, 66, 70, 86, 88, 96, 97, 226, 257, 299
51 Dimethyl fumarate [3] DIMETHYL FUMARATE; Dimethylfumarat; TECFIDERA[1] D03846 [1] KEAP1 💬[6] Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Parkinson disease, Pathways in cancer, Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis 💬[5] 13, 49, 51, 86, 296
52 Diphenhydramine [2] Diphenhydramine; Diphenhydramine hydrochloride[1] D00300 [1] HRH1 💬[3] Calcium signaling pathway, Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[8] 11, 13, 49, 51, 70, 86, 222, 256
53 Dipyridamole [1] Dipyridamole[1] D00302 [2] PDE4A,
PDE5A 💬		[6] Metabolic pathways, Morphine addiction, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Purine metabolism, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[6] 46, 49, 51, 66, 96, 224
54 Doconexent [2] Docosahexaenoic acid; Docosahexanoic Acid---[10] 6, 46, 48, 49, 90, 94, 113, 240, 299, 301
55 Edratide [1] Edratide[1] D03957 --[1] 49
56 Efalizumab [2] EFALIZUMAB; Raptiva[1] D03959 [1] ITGAL 💬[12] Cell adhesion molecules, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Malaria, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Rap1 signaling pathway, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Rheumatoid arthritis, Staphylococcus aureus infection, Viral myocarditis 💬[9] 11, 13, 37, 46, 49, 53, 61, 95, 96
57 Efavaleukin alfa [1] EFAVALEUKIN ALFA[1] D11612 --[2] 49, 97
58 Emapalumab [1] Emapalumab[1] D11120 [1] IFNG 💬[32] African trypanosomiasis, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, Antigen processing and presentation, Chagas disease, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Leishmaniasis, Malaria, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways in cancer, Proteasome, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[3] 49, 65, 107
59 Epratuzumab [1] EPRATUZUMAB[1] D04036 [1] CD22 💬[3] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[1] 49
60 Ergocalciferol [3] Ergocalciferol; Vitamin D; Vitamin D2[1] D00187 [1] VDR 💬[5] Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Mineral absorption, Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Tuberculosis 💬[6] 46, 49, 84, 96, 97, 299
61 Estradiol [1] Estradiol[1] D00105 [2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬		[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[7] 13, 46, 49, 65, 76, 226, 299
62 Ethinylestradiol [3] Ethinyl estradiol; ETHINYLESTRADIOL; Ortho-Novum 777[1] D00554 [1] ESR1 💬[9] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 299
63 Evobrutinib [1] Evobrutinib[1] D12467 [1] BTK 💬[7] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Platelet activation, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[3] 13, 46, 49
64 Ezetimibe [2] Ezetimibe; Ezetrol[1] D01966 [1] NPC1L1 💬[1] Fat digestion and absorption 💬[4] 49, 79, 93, 260
65 Filgrastim [7] Filgrastim; Filgrastim Hexal; G-CSF; Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor; NEUPOGEN; TEVAGRASTIM; ZARZIO[1] D03235 [1] CSF3R 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Hematopoietic cell lineage, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer 💬[35] 2, 6, 11, 13, 16, 22, 25, 26, 28, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 57, 60, 62, 65, 85, 96, 113, 164, 256, 283, 284, 285, 296, 331
66 Fish oil [4] Fish oil; Omegaven; Smofkabiven; SMOFLipid---[8] 13, 46, 49, 66, 96, 260, 294, 299
67 Fludarabine [4] FLUDARA; Fludarabina; Fludarabine; FLUDARABINE PHOSPHATE[1] D07966 [1] RRM1 💬[6] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Glutathione metabolism, Metabolic pathways, Nucleotide metabolism, Purine metabolism, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[20] 11, 13, 19, 28, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 61, 62, 65, 85, 96, 164, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326
68 Folic acid [5] Acide folique; Folate; Folic acid; Multivitamin; NICOTINAMIDE[1] D00070 --[6] 6, 41, 46, 49, 84, 296
69 Forigerimod [1] Forigerimod[1] D09904 --[1] 49
70 Fostamatinib [1] Fostamatinib[1] D09347 [1] SYK 💬[17] B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, Osteoclast differentiation, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Platelet activation, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[4] 46, 49, 61, 66
71 Fulvestrant [2] Faslodex; Fulvestrant[1] D01161 [2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬		[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[2] 49, 86
72 Fumaric acid [1] Fumaric acid[1] D02308 --[2] 13, 49
73 Gold [1] Gold---[43] 2, 5, 6, 13, 17, 34, 35, 46, 49, 50, 53, 58, 63, 65, 68, 76, 84, 86, 91, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98, 113, 137, 158, 162, 167, 171, 193, 218, 222, 224, 226, 227, 230, 271, 291, 296, 298, 310, 318
74 Haemagglutinin-strain B [2] Fluzone; Influvac---[4] 21, 46, 49, 50
75 Human interleukin-2 [3] Human interleukin-2; IL-2; INTERLEUKIN-2---[18] 2, 13, 35, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 63, 65, 95, 96, 97, 162, 271
76 Human papillomavirus type 11 L1 capsid protein antigen [1] Gardasil---[1] 49
77 Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein antigen [2] Cervarix; Gardasil---[3] 49, 50, 107
78 Human papillomavirus type 16 L1 capsid protein residues 2-471 antigen [1] Cervarix---[3] 49, 50, 107
79 Human papillomavirus type 18 L1 capsid protein antigen [2] Cervarix; Gardasil---[3] 49, 50, 107
80 Human papillomavirus type 18 L1 capsid protein residues 2-472 antigen [1] Cervarix---[3] 49, 50, 107
81 Human papillomavirus type 6 L1 capsid protein antigen [1] Gardasil---[1] 49
82 Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells [4] Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells; UC-MSCs; WJ-MSCs---[13] 2, 13, 36, 46, 49, 51, 60, 96, 97, 107, 113, 274, 284
83 Hydroxychloroquine [3] Hydroxychloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate; PLAQUENIL[1] D08050 --[27] 13, 34, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 53, 56, 63, 66, 84, 89, 90, 96, 97, 107, 218, 222, 224, 234, 254, 271, 298, 299
84 Ianalumab [1] Ianalumab[1] D12151 [1] TNFRSF13C 💬[5] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[7] 35, 46, 49, 53, 61, 63, 95
85 Ibandronate [2] Ibandronate; Ibandronic acid---[3] 46, 49, 274
86 Icosapent [2] Eicosapentaenoic acid; Icosapent[1] D08061 --[11] 8, 46, 48, 49, 96, 97, 113, 296, 297, 301, 338
87 Infliximab [6] Flixabi; Inflectra; Infliximab; Remicade; REMSIMA; Zessly[1] D02598 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271
88 Influenza A virus A/Brisbane/59/2007 (H1N1) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
89 Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 X-179A (H1N1) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
90 Influenza A virus A/Switzerland/9715293/2013 NIB-88 (H3N2) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
91 Influenza A virus A/Texas/50/2012 X-223A (H3N2) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
92 Influenza A virus A/Uruguay/716/2007(H3N2) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
93 Influenza A virus A/Victoria/210/2009 X-187 (H3N2) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
94 Influenza A virus A/Victoria/361/2011 IVR-165 (H3N2) antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
95 Influenza B virus B/Brisbane/60/2008 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
96 Influenza B virus B/Massachusetts/2/2012 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
97 Influenza B virus B/Massachusetts/2/2012 BX-51B antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
98 Influenza B virus B/Phuket/3073/2013 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
99 Influenza B virus B/Texas/6/2011 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) [1] Fluzone---[2] 21, 49
100 Iron polymaltose [1] Fusion---[9] 11, 13, 46, 49, 69, 70, 86, 271, 299
101 Iscalimab [1] Iscalimab[1] D11610 [1] CD40 💬[17] Allograft rejection, Asthma, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Cell adhesion molecules, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Primary immunodeficiency, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Viral myocarditis 💬[2] 49, 53
102 Itolizumab [1] Itolizumab[1] D12426 [1] CD6 💬[1] Cell adhesion molecules 💬[1] 49
103 KZR-616 [1] KZR-616---[3] 49, 50, 61
104 Lactobacillus acidophilus [4] Acidophilus; Lacteol; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus acidophilus[1] D04349 --[3] 6, 49, 97
105 Lactobacillus casei [2] Fusion; Lactobacillus casei[1] D04351 --[10] 6, 11, 13, 46, 49, 69, 70, 97, 271, 296
106 Laquinimod [1] LAQUINIMOD---[4] 8, 13, 49, 96
107 Leflunomide [3] ARAVA; Leflunomide; Leflunomidum[1] D00749 [1] DHODH 💬[3] Biosynthesis of cofactors, Metabolic pathways, Pyrimidine metabolism 💬[12] 11, 40, 46, 49, 53, 66, 107, 162, 224, 270, 271, 300
108 Lenalidomide [2] Lenalidomide; REVLIMID[1] D04687 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[8] 16, 26, 28, 34, 49, 284, 300, 331
109 Levosalbutamol [2] R-salbutamol; Salbutamol[1] D08124 [1] ADRB2 💬[9] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Calcium signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[1] 49
110 Levothyroxine [2] Levothyroxine; Thyroxine[1] D08125 [2] THRA,
THRB 💬		[2] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[5] 19, 49, 78, 80, 222
111 Lisinopril [2] Lisinopril; Zestril[2] D00362 ,
D08131 		[1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[7] 19, 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 222
112 Lulizumab pegol [2] BMS-931699; Lulizumab Pegol---[3] 49, 53, 160
113 Medroxyprogesterone acetate [1] Medroxyprogesterone[1] D00951 [1] PGR 💬[5] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Estrogen signaling pathway, Oocyte meiosis, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation 💬[8] 13, 35, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 107
114 Melatonin [2] Circadin; Melatonin[1] D08170 [2] MTNR1A,
MTNR1B 💬		[2] Circadian entrainment, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[12] 6, 8, 13, 37, 46, 49, 72, 78, 90, 97, 145, 202
115 Meloxicam [1] Meloxicam[1] D00969 [1] PTGS2 💬[22] Alzheimer disease, Arachidonic acid metabolism, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - DNA adducts, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, IL-17 signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Metabolic pathways, MicroRNAs in cancer, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Ovarian steroidogenesis, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Serotonergic synapse, Small cell lung cancer, TNF signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway 💬[4] 46, 49, 271, 296
116 Memantine [3] Ebixa; Memantine; MEMANTINE HYDROCHLORIDE[1] D08174 [5] GRIN1,
GRIN2A,
GRIN2B,
GRIN2C,
GRIN2D 💬		[20] Alcoholism, Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Calcium signaling pathway, Circadian entrainment, Cocaine addiction, Dopaminergic synapse, Glutamatergic synapse, Huntington disease, Long-term potentiation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Nicotine addiction, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Rap1 signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Systemic lupus erythematosus, cAMP signaling pathway 💬[8] 2, 6, 8, 13, 49, 127, 205, 206
117 Mestranol [1] Ortho-novum[1] D00575 [2] ESR1,
ESR2 💬		[10] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[2] 46, 49
118 Metformin [5] METFORMIN; Metformin HCl; Metformin Hydrochloride; METFORMINA; Metformine[1] D04966 [2] PRKAA1,
PRKAA2 💬		[20] AMPK signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Alcoholic liver disease, Apelin signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, Circadian rhythm, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, FoxO signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Thermogenesis, Tight junction, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[25] 2, 6, 8, 13, 46, 49, 60, 65, 67, 75, 77, 81, 86, 97, 113, 127, 158, 206, 218, 225, 233, 265, 285, 299, 301
119 Methotrexate [6] Methotrexat; Methotrexate; METHOTREXATE SODIUM; Metoject; METOTREXATO; Méthotrexate[1] D00142 [2] DHFR,
DHFR2 💬		[5] Antifolate resistance, Biosynthesis of cofactors, Folate biosynthesis, Metabolic pathways, One carbon pool by folate 💬[38] 11, 13, 19, 34, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 107, 162, 164, 172, 256, 270, 271, 283, 284, 285, 286, 326, 331
120 Methylprednisolone [4] Medrol; Methylprednisolon; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone acetate[1] D00407 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[46] 2, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 95, 96, 97, 145, 162, 164, 211, 220, 222, 224, 271, 283, 284, 285, 296
121 Methylprednisolone hemisuccinate [4] Methylprednisolone hemisuccinate; METHYLPREDNISOLONE SODIUM SUCCINATE; Methylprednisolone succinate; Solu-Medrol[1] D05000 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[7] 13, 49, 50, 51, 53, 97, 211
122 Milatuzumab [1] Milatuzumab[1] D08944 [1] CD74 💬[3] Antigen processing and presentation, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Tuberculosis 💬[1] 49
123 Milnacipran [1] Milnacipran[1] D08222 [2] SLC6A2,
SLC6A4 💬		[2] Serotonergic synapse, Synaptic vesicle cycle 💬[2] 46, 49
124 Mizoribine [2] BREDININ; Mizoribine[1] D01392 [2] IMPDH1,
IMPDH2 💬		[4] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Nucleotide metabolism, Purine metabolism 💬[8] 46, 49, 51, 53, 66, 94, 222, 224
125 Modafinil [2] Modafinil; Provigil[1] D01832 --[5] 6, 13, 49, 93, 113
126 Monomethyl fumarate [2] Bafiertam; Monomethyl fumarate[1] D11492 --[16] 13, 35, 40, 46, 49, 50, 51, 60, 65, 66, 107, 162, 222, 224, 226, 299
127 Mosunetuzumab [1] Mosunetuzumab[1] D11463 [2] CD3E,
MS4A1 💬		[11] Chagas disease, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Measles, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation 💬[1] 49
128 Moxifloxacin [2] Moxifloxacin; Moxifloxacin hydrochloride[1] D08237 --[9] 2, 6, 46, 49, 85, 86, 113, 240, 299
129 Mycophenolate mofetil [3] CellCept; Mycophenolate mofetil; Mycophenolate mofetil TEVA[1] D00752 [2] IMPDH1,
IMPDH2 💬		[4] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Nucleotide metabolism, Purine metabolism 💬[34] 2, 11, 13, 19, 20, 28, 35, 36, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 51, 53, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 85, 93, 95, 96, 162, 164, 222, 224, 226, 234, 283, 284, 285, 300
130 Mycophenolic acid [5] Acido Micofenolico; MICOFENOLICO ACIDO; Mycophenolate; Mycophenolic acid; Myfortic[1] D05096 [2] IMPDH1,
IMPDH2 💬		[4] Drug metabolism - other enzymes, Metabolic pathways, Nucleotide metabolism, Purine metabolism 💬[36] 2, 11, 13, 19, 20, 28, 35, 36, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 51, 53, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 84, 85, 93, 95, 96, 162, 164, 222, 224, 226, 228, 234, 283, 284, 285, 300
131 Nelfinavir [1] Nelfinavir[1] D08259 --[3] 49, 265, 331
132 Nicotinamide [3] Multivitamin; Niacinamide; NICOTINAMIDE[1] D00036 --[10] 2, 5, 6, 18, 49, 67, 97, 107, 162, 191
133 Nipocalimab [1] Nipocalimab[1] D11666 [1] FCGRT 💬-[6] 11, 14, 46, 49, 53, 61
134 Nivolumab [1] Nivolumab[1] D10316 [1] PDCD1 💬[3] Cell adhesion molecules, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, T cell receptor signaling pathway 💬[12] 13, 26, 41, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 85, 96, 97, 159
135 Norethisterone [3] Norethindrone; Ortho-novum; Ortho-Novum 777[1] D00182 [1] PGR 💬[5] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Estrogen signaling pathway, Oocyte meiosis, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation 💬[4] 13, 46, 49, 299
136 Obinutuzumab [2] GAZYVARO; OBINUTUZUMAB[1] D09321 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[4] 43, 44, 49, 222
137 Ocrelizumab [3] OCRELIZUMAB; OCREVUS; RhuMAb 2H7[1] D05218 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[3] 13, 46, 49
138 Olea europaea leaf [1] Olive---[5] 13, 35, 49, 53, 162
139 Olive oil [1] Olive Oil[1] D03311 --[5] 13, 35, 49, 53, 162
140 Omega-3 fatty acids [5] Omega-3; Omega-3 fatty acid; Omega-3 fatty acids; OMEGA-3-ACID TRIGLYCERIDES; Phospholipids---[8] 13, 46, 49, 53, 66, 79, 96, 299
141 Orelabrutinib [1] Orelabrutinib[1] D12160 [1] BTK 💬[7] B cell receptor signaling pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Platelet activation, Primary immunodeficiency 💬[4] 13, 49, 61, 63
142 Oxygen [3] Medical air; Nitrogen; Oxygen[1] D00003 --[13] 6, 49, 70, 85, 86, 88, 90, 96, 168, 193, 271, 299, 330
143 Ozone [1] Ozone---[3] 49, 51, 226
144 Paquinimod [1] Paquinimod---[2] 49, 51
145 PF-06700841 [1] PF-06700841---[3] 49, 96, 97
146 Phosphate ion [1] Phosphate---[32] 2, 3, 6, 11, 12, 13, 28, 36, 46, 49, 51, 53, 60, 62, 65, 70, 78, 81, 83, 90, 96, 97, 164, 235, 238, 256, 276, 283, 284, 285, 286, 299
147 Pioglitazone [1] Pioglitazone[1] D08378 [1] PPARG 💬[11] AMPK signaling pathway, Huntington disease, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Longevity regulating pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, PPAR signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Thermogenesis, Thyroid cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer 💬[17] 2, 6, 13, 15, 20, 46, 49, 65, 67, 78, 81, 86, 96, 229, 265, 298, 299
148 Pitavastatin [1] Pitavastatin---[1] 49
149 Prasterone [3] Dehydroepiandrosterone; DHEA; Prasterone[1] D08409 [3] AR,
ESR1,
ESR2 💬		[12] Breast cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption, Endocrine resistance, Estrogen signaling pathway, GnRH secretion, Oocyte meiosis, Pathways in cancer, Prolactin signaling pathway, Prostate cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway 💬[6] 49, 53, 83, 86, 96, 113
150 Pravastatin [2] Pravastatin; Pravastatin sodium[1] D08410 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[9] 13, 46, 49, 67, 79, 96, 164, 265, 333
151 Prednisolone [3] Prednisolona; Prednisolone; Prednisolonum[1] D00472 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[42] 3, 11, 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 75, 81, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 107, 113, 145, 162, 222, 269, 271, 296, 299, 300
152 Prednisone [3] PREDNISONA; PREDNISONE; RAYOS[1] D00473 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[45] 2, 11, 13, 14, 19, 26, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 79, 81, 84, 85, 86, 95, 96, 97, 113, 162, 164, 205, 222, 224, 228, 283, 284, 288, 299, 300, 307, 331
153 Prednisone acetate [2] Cortancyl; Prednisone acetate[1] D08416 [1] NR3C1 💬[1] Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[6] 35, 41, 46, 49, 162, 224
154 Rabbit [1] Rabbit---[8] 11, 13, 49, 51, 60, 65, 96, 285
155 Ramipril [1] Ramipril[1] D00421 [1] ACE 💬[6] Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Renin secretion, Renin-angiotensin system 💬[7] 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 218, 257
156 Rituximab [6] MabThera; Rituxan; RITUXIMAB; Rixathon; Ruxience; Truxima[1] D02994 [1] MS4A1 💬[1] Hematopoietic cell lineage 💬[48] 11, 13, 14, 19, 26, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 83, 84, 85, 86, 93, 94, 96, 97, 162, 222, 229, 256, 271, 274, 283, 284, 285, 288, 296, 300, 331
157 Rivaroxaban [2] Rivaroxaban; Xarelto[1] D07086 [1] F10 💬[1] Complement and coagulation cascades 💬[4] 46, 49, 91, 210
158 Rontalizumab [1] Rontalizumab[1] D09662 [13] IFNA1,
IFNA10,
IFNA13,
IFNA14,
IFNA16,
IFNA17,
IFNA2,
IFNA21,
IFNA4,
IFNA5,
IFNA6,
IFNA7,
IFNA8 💬		[25] Alcoholic liver disease, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis 💬[1] 49
159 Rosuvastatin [3] Crestor; Rosuvastatin; ROSUVASTATIN CALCIUM[1] D08492 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[11] 6, 18, 46, 49, 51, 56, 79, 96, 97, 271, 299
160 Royal jelly [1] Royal jelly[1] D09754 --[1] 49
161 Salbutamol [3] Albuterol; Salbutamol; Ventolin[1] D02147 [1] ADRB2 💬[9] Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Calcium signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes, Renin secretion, Salivary secretion, cAMP signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[12] 3, 11, 12, 13, 49, 85, 86, 89, 111, 113, 256, 299
162 Sifalimumab [1] Sifalimumab[1] D09668 [13] IFNA1,
IFNA10,
IFNA13,
IFNA14,
IFNA16,
IFNA17,
IFNA2,
IFNA21,
IFNA4,
IFNA5,
IFNA6,
IFNA7,
IFNA8 💬		[25] Alcoholic liver disease, Autoimmune thyroid disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Tuberculosis 💬[1] 49
163 Simvastatin [3] SIMVASTATIN; Simvastatina; Simvastatine[1] D00434 [1] HMGCR 💬[4] AMPK signaling pathway, Bile secretion, Metabolic pathways, Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis 💬[21] 6, 13, 15, 34, 46, 49, 51, 66, 79, 86, 89, 94, 158, 160, 162, 195, 265, 288, 298, 299, 310
164 Sirolimus [3] Rapamune; Rapamycin; Sirolimus[1] D00753 [1] MTOR 💬[51] AMPK signaling pathway, Acute myeloid leukemia, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Apelin signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, Autophagy - other, Breast cancer, Cellular senescence, Central carbon metabolism in cancer, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Choline metabolism in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Diabetic cardiomyopathy, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Endocrine resistance, ErbB signaling pathway, Gastric cancer, Glioma, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Huntington disease, Insulin resistance, Insulin signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, MicroRNAs in cancer, Neutrophil extracellular trap formation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Phospholipase D signaling pathway, Prostate cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, Shigellosis, Spinocerebellar ataxia, Th17 cell differentiation, Thermogenesis, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[40] 2, 13, 15, 17, 19, 34, 35, 36, 46, 49, 51, 53, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 84, 85, 86, 89, 96, 98, 137, 157, 158, 192, 193, 222, 256, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 283, 300, 331
165 ST-36 [0] ---[2] 6, 49
166 Sulfamethoxazole [3] Bactrim; SULFAMETHOXAZOLE; Sulphamethoxazole[1] D00447 --[5] 44, 49, 61, 85, 299
167 Sulfate ion [1] Sulfate---[27] 2, 3, 6, 11, 13, 26, 28, 34, 36, 46, 49, 53, 60, 64, 66, 85, 86, 96, 111, 218, 222, 224, 226, 265, 296, 297, 299
168 Tabalumab [1] Tabalumab[1] D10083 [1] TNFSF13B 💬[4] Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis 💬[2] 46, 49
169 Tacrolimus [2] Prograf; Tacrolimus[2] D00107 ,
D08556 		[5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬		[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[34] 2, 6, 11, 13, 36, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 56, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 85, 95, 96, 97, 113, 151, 158, 164, 222, 224, 226, 227, 228, 283, 284, 285, 286, 299
170 Thalidomide [1] Thalidomide[1] D00754 [1] TNF 💬[67] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Alzheimer disease, Amoebiasis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Antifolate resistance, Antigen processing and presentation, Apoptosis, Asthma, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, IL-17 signaling pathway, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, Insulin resistance, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, Malaria, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Necroptosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Osteoclast differentiation, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pertussis, Prion disease, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Salmonella infection, Shigellosis, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, Systemic lupus erythematosus, T cell receptor signaling pathway, TGF-beta signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus, Type II diabetes mellitus, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, Yersinia infection, mTOR signaling pathway 💬[20] 2, 16, 20, 28, 49, 51, 53, 56, 65, 84, 85, 94, 96, 97, 227, 271, 280, 298, 300, 331
171 Tocilizumab [3] Actemra; ROACTEMRA; Tocilizumab[1] D02596 [1] IL6R 💬[12] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Human cytomegalovirus infection, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pathways in cancer, Th17 cell differentiation, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor 💬[21] 2, 11, 13, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 86, 107, 266, 271, 331
172 Tocopherol [2] Tocoferol; Tocopherol[1] D02332 --[6] 13, 49, 90, 206, 257, 298
173 Tofacitinib [4] Tasocitinib; Tofacitinib; XELJANZ; Xeljanz XR[1] D09970 [4] JAK1,
JAK2,
JAK3,
TYK2 💬		[37] AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Chemokine signaling pathway, Cholinergic synapse, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Non-small cell lung cancer, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Primary immunodeficiency, Prolactin signaling pathway, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[15] 11, 40, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 65, 84, 96, 97, 107, 271, 300
174 Trimethoprim [2] Bactrim; TRIMETHOPRIM[1] D00145 --[8] 36, 44, 49, 60, 61, 85, 298, 299
175 Triptorelin [2] GnRH; TRIPTORELIN[1] D06247 [1] GNRHR 💬[2] GnRH signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 💬[2] 49, 76
176 TRU-015 [1] TRU-015---[3] 46, 49, 222
177 Upadacitinib [2] Rinvoq; Upadacitinib[1] D10994 [1] JAK1 💬[27] Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human papillomavirus infection, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Leishmaniasis, Measles, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Necroptosis, Osteoclast differentiation, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Viral carcinogenesis 💬[8] 40, 41, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 271
178 Ustekinumab [2] Stelara; USTEKINUMAB[1] D09214 [3] IL12A,
IL12B,
IL23A 💬		[28] African trypanosomiasis, Alcoholic liver disease, Allograft rejection, Amoebiasis, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Inflammatory bowel disease, Influenza A, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Legionellosis, Leishmaniasis, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Malaria, Measles, Pathways in cancer, Pertussis, Proteoglycans in cancer, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Rheumatoid arthritis, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Toxoplasmosis, Tuberculosis, Type I diabetes mellitus 💬[16] 37, 40, 41, 46, 49, 50, 56, 65, 84, 93, 96, 97, 160, 162, 269, 271
179 Varicella zoster vaccine (live/attenuated) [1] Zostavax---[2] 46, 49
180 Vitamin D [3] Calciferol; Cod liver oil; Vitamin D---[20] 13, 19, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 68, 93, 95, 96, 97, 179, 222, 228, 235, 274, 298, 299
181 Vitamin E [2] Alpha-tocopherol; Vitamin E[1] D02331 --[12] 2, 6, 13, 20, 46, 49, 90, 96, 97, 206, 299, 317
182 Vobarilizumab [1] Vobarilizumab[1] D11005 --[1] 49
183 Voclosporin [1] Voclosporin[1] D09033 [5] PPP3CA,
PPP3CB,
PPP3CC,
PPP3R1,
PPP3R2 💬		[33] Alzheimer disease, Amphetamine addiction, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axon guidance, B cell receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Dopaminergic synapse, Glucagon signaling pathway, Glutamatergic synapse, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Long-term potentiation, MAPK signaling pathway, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, Oocyte meiosis, Osteoclast differentiation, Oxytocin signaling pathway, PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Prion disease, Renin secretion, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation, Th17 cell differentiation, Tuberculosis, VEGF signaling pathway, Wnt signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 💬[2] 49, 222
184 Warfarin [2] Warfarin; Warfarin Sodium[1] D08682 [2] NQO1,
VKORC1 💬		[7] Biosynthesis of cofactors, Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Metabolic pathways, Pathways in cancer, Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis 💬[11] 6, 8, 13, 19, 46, 49, 66, 85, 86, 88, 91