Target Gene/Pathway Pathway / Gene


Search results


No. KEGG GENES KEGG PATHWAY KEGG DRUG DrugBank Disease ID
1 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Captopril 💬 Captopril [8] 6, 17, 46, 86, 96, 97, 107, 271 💬
2 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Lisinopril 💬 Lisinopril [7] 19, 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 222 💬
3 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Ramipril 💬 Ramipril [7] 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 218, 257 💬
4 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Cilazapril 💬 Cilazapril [1] 66 💬
5 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Quinapril 💬 Quinapril [1] 19 💬
6 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Perindopril 💬 Perindopril [4] 58, 113, 167, 222 💬
7 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Benazepril 💬 Benazepril [4] 49, 57, 218, 224 💬
8 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Cilazapril 💬 Cilazapril [1] 66 💬
9 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Enalapril 💬 Enalapril [6] 19, 46, 66, 113, 210, 222 💬
10 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Imidapril 💬 Imidapril [1] 67 💬
11 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Lisinopril 💬 Lisinopril [7] 19, 46, 49, 66, 67, 113, 222 💬
12 ACE 💬 [6] Renin-angiotensin system, Renin secretion, Chagas disease, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Moexipril 💬 Moexipril [1] 93 💬
13 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Eteplirsen 💬 Eteplirsen [1] 113 💬
14 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Drisapersen 💬 Drisapersen [1] 113 💬
15 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Viltolarsen 💬 Viltolarsen [1] 113 💬
16 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Golodirsen 💬 Golodirsen [1] 113 💬
17 DMD 💬 [4] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Casimersen 💬 Casimersen [1] 113 💬
18 IL6 💬 [51] EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Antifolate resistance, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, TNF signaling pathway, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Measles, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis Pirfenidone 💬 Pirfenidone [11] 13, 34, 46, 50, 51, 58, 84, 85, 164, 222, 228 💬
19 IL6 💬 [51] EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Antifolate resistance, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, TNF signaling pathway, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Measles, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis Pomalidomide 💬 Pomalidomide [5] 28, 51, 85, 227, 331 💬
20 IL6 💬 [51] EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Antifolate resistance, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, TNF signaling pathway, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Measles, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis Siltuximab 💬 Siltuximab [2] 28, 331 💬
21 IL6 💬 [51] EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Antifolate resistance, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, TNF signaling pathway, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Measles, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis Sirukumab 💬 Sirukumab [2] 41, 46 💬
22 IL6 💬 [51] EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, Antifolate resistance, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, HIF-1 signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, JAK-STAT signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, IL-17 signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, TNF signaling pathway, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Measles, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Pathways in cancer, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis Olokizumab 💬 Olokizumab [2] 46, 96 💬
23 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Firategrast 💬 Firategrast [1] 13 💬
24 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Natalizumab 💬 Natalizumab [6] 13, 15, 25, 46, 63, 96 💬
25 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Vedolizumab 💬 Vedolizumab [3] 94, 96, 97 💬
26 ITGA4 💬 [14] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Human papillomavirus infection, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Abrilumab 💬 Abrilumab [2] 96, 97 💬
27 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Vedolizumab 💬 Vedolizumab [3] 94, 96, 97 💬
28 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Etrolizumab 💬 Etrolizumab [2] 96, 97 💬
29 ITGB7 💬 [11] PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, ECM-receptor interaction, Cell adhesion molecules, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Regulation of actin cytoskeleton, Human papillomavirus infection, Transcriptional misregulation in cancer, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Abrilumab 💬 Abrilumab [2] 96, 97 💬
30 MYH7 💬 [7] cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Thyroid hormone signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Viral myocarditis Mavacamten 💬 Mavacamten [1] 58 💬
31 PRKAA1 💬 [20] FoxO signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, mTOR signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, Apelin signaling pathway, Tight junction, Circadian rhythm, Thermogenesis, Insulin signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Alcoholic liver disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Metformin 💬 Metformin [25] 2, 6, 8, 13, 46, 49, 60, 65, 67, 75, 77, 81, 86, 97, 113, 127, 158, 206, 218, 225, 233, 265, 285, 299, 301 💬
32 PRKAA2 💬 [20] FoxO signaling pathway, Autophagy - animal, mTOR signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, Longevity regulating pathway, Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species, Apelin signaling pathway, Tight junction, Circadian rhythm, Thermogenesis, Insulin signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Glucagon signaling pathway, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Alcoholic liver disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Metformin 💬 Metformin [25] 2, 6, 8, 13, 46, 49, 60, 65, 67, 75, 77, 81, 86, 97, 113, 127, 158, 206, 218, 225, 233, 265, 285, 299, 301 💬
33 CACNA2D3 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
34 CACNA2D3 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
35 TGFB1 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Hippo signaling pathway, Th17 cell differentiation, Intestinal immune network for IgA production, Relaxin signaling pathway, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
36 TGFB2 💬 [31] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Hippo signaling pathway, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Proteoglycans in cancer, MicroRNAs in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
37 TGFB3 💬 [28] MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, FoxO signaling pathway, Cell cycle, Cellular senescence, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Hippo signaling pathway, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Pathways in cancer, Colorectal cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer, Chronic myeloid leukemia, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Gastric cancer, Inflammatory bowel disease, Rheumatoid arthritis, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Diabetic cardiomyopathy Fresolimumab 💬 Fresolimumab [3] 51, 85, 222 💬
38 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Etanercept 💬 Etanercept [16] 15, 28, 35, 38, 39, 46, 50, 53, 56, 60, 85, 107, 228, 270, 271, 285 💬
39 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Thalidomide 💬 Thalidomide [20] 2, 16, 20, 28, 49, 51, 53, 56, 65, 84, 85, 94, 96, 97, 227, 271, 280, 298, 300, 331 💬
40 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pirfenidone 💬 Pirfenidone [11] 13, 34, 46, 50, 51, 58, 84, 85, 164, 222, 228 💬
41 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Adalimumab 💬 Adalimumab [17] 19, 37, 40, 41, 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 160, 164, 222, 226, 269, 270, 271 💬
42 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Infliximab 💬 Infliximab [27] 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 49, 50, 55, 56, 65, 84, 85, 95, 96, 97, 98, 107, 162, 164, 269, 270, 271 💬
43 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Certolizumab pegol 💬 Certolizumab pegol [8] 37, 46, 49, 96, 97, 107, 226, 271 💬
44 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Golimumab 💬 Golimumab [8] 46, 56, 84, 96, 97, 107, 270, 271 💬
45 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Lenalidomide 💬 Lenalidomide [8] 16, 26, 28, 34, 49, 284, 300, 331 💬
46 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pegsunercept 💬 Pegsunercept [1] 46 💬
47 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Pomalidomide 💬 Pomalidomide [5] 28, 51, 85, 227, 331 💬
48 TNF 💬 [67] Antifolate resistance, MAPK signaling pathway, Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, Sphingolipid signaling pathway, mTOR signaling pathway, Apoptosis, Necroptosis, TGF-beta signaling pathway, Osteoclast differentiation, Antigen processing and presentation, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway, Hematopoietic cell lineage, Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity, IL-17 signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, Alcoholic liver disease, Type I diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Shigellosis, Salmonella infection, Pertussis, Legionellosis, Yersinia infection, Leishmaniasis, Chagas disease, African trypanosomiasis, Malaria, Toxoplasmosis, Amoebiasis, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Human cytomegalovirus infection, Influenza A, Human papillomavirus infection, Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection, Herpes simplex virus 1 infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Coronavirus disease - COVID-19, Proteoglycans in cancer, Asthma, Inflammatory bowel disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Allograft rejection, Graft-versus-host disease, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Lipid and atherosclerosis, Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Ozoralizumab 💬 Ozoralizumab [1] 46 💬
49 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
50 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
51 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
52 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
53 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
54 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
55 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
56 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
57 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
58 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
59 CACNA1C 💬 [34] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Circadian entrainment, Long-term potentiation, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Taste transduction, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
60 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
61 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
62 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
63 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
64 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
65 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
66 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
67 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
68 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
69 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
70 CACNA1D 💬 [35] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cellular senescence, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Tight junction, Circadian entrainment, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Glutamatergic synapse, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Dopaminergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Type II diabetes mellitus, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Carbohydrate digestion and absorption, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Amphetamine addiction, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
71 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
72 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
73 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
74 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
75 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
76 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
77 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
78 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
79 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
80 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
81 CACNA1F 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
82 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Isradipine 💬 Isradipine [1] 6 💬
83 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nifedipine 💬 Nifedipine [2] 50, 81 💬
84 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Topiramate 💬 Topiramate [6] 6, 97, 140, 144, 156, 193 💬
85 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Cilnidipine 💬 Cilnidipine [1] 67 💬
86 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nilvadipine 💬 Nilvadipine [1] 90 💬
87 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Verapamil 💬 Verapamil [4] 58, 96, 140, 167 💬
88 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Amlodipine 💬 Amlodipine [4] 13, 51, 67, 298 💬
89 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem 💬 Diltiazem [3] 51, 58, 86 💬
90 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Nicardipine 💬 Nicardipine [2] 70, 86 💬
91 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Perhexiline 💬 Perhexiline [2] 58, 272 💬
92 CACNA1S 💬 [27] MAPK signaling pathway, Calcium signaling pathway, cGMP-PKG signaling pathway, cAMP signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Vascular smooth muscle contraction, Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling, Cholinergic synapse, Serotonergic synapse, GABAergic synapse, Insulin secretion, GnRH signaling pathway, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Renin secretion, Aldosterone synthesis and secretion, Cortisol synthesis and secretion, GnRH secretion, Cushing syndrome, Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action, Alzheimer disease, Prion disease, Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases, Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Propiverine 💬 Propiverine [1] 226 💬
93 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
94 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
95 CACNA2D1 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Mirogabalin 💬 Mirogabalin [1] 70 💬
96 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
97 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬
98 CACNA2D2 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Mirogabalin 💬 Mirogabalin [1] 70 💬
99 CACNA2D4 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Gabapentin 💬 Gabapentin [5] 6, 13, 19, 70, 298 💬
100 CACNA2D4 💬 [7] MAPK signaling pathway, Cardiac muscle contraction, Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Oxytocin signaling pathway, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Dilated cardiomyopathy Pregabalin 💬 Pregabalin [5] 13, 36, 46, 70, 298 💬